Lesson 4: Sacrament of Baptism Flashcards

1
Q

Baptism comes from the Greek word…

A

baptizein

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2
Q

The “plunge” into the water symbolizes the catechumen’s
_________________.

A

burial into Christ’s death

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2
Q

baptizein means…

A

to plunge or immerse.

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3
Q

is the basis of the whole Christian life, the gateway to life
in the Spirit (Vitae Spiritualis), and the door which gives access to
the other sacraments.

A

Baptism

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3
Q

Stated that Baptism is the basis of the way to life in the Spirit (Vitae Spiritualis), and the door which gives access to the other sacraments.

A

Catechism of the Catholic Church

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4
Q

Through _________ “we are freed from sin, and reborn as sons of God; we become members of Christ, are incorporated into the Church and made sharers in the divine mission.

A

Baptism

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5
Q

Baptism is also called the, ______________________________ for it signifies and actually brings about
the birth of water and the Spirit without which no one can enter the kingdom of God.

A

The washing of regeneration and
renewal by the Holy Spirit

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6
Q

WHAT IS BAPTISM?

This bath is called _____________ , because those who receive this
(catechetical) instruction are enlightened in their understanding.

A

Enlightenment

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7
Q

Having received in ____________ the Word, “the true light that enlightens every man”, the person baptized has been enlightened,” he becomes a “son of light,” indeed, he becomes “light himself.

A

Baptism

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8
Q

The Grace and Effects of Baptism

A

-PURIFICATION FROM SIN
-NEW BIRTH IN THE HOLY SPIRIT
-INCORPORATED INTO CHURCH
-UNITES US WITH OTHER CHRISTIANS
-RECEIVE AN INDELIBLE SPIRITUAL MARK

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9
Q

Forgiveness of our all sins, original sin and all personal sins, as well as all punishment for sin.

A

PURIFICATION FROM SIN

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10
Q

We become “a new creature,” an adopted son of God, a partaker of the divine nature, member of Christ and coheir with him, and a temple of the Holy Spirit.

A

NEW BIRTH IN THE HOLY SPIRIT

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11
Q

Baptism makes us members of the Body of Christ. Baptism incorporates us into the Church not to the physical building but to the baptized persons forming the Christian community.

A

INCORPORATED INTO CHURCH

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12
Q

Baptism constitutes the foundation of communion among all Christians, including those who are not yet in full communion with the Catholic Church.

A

UNITES US WITH OTHER CHRISTIANS

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13
Q

We receive the sanctifying grace, the grace of justification given by the Most Holy Trinity enabling them to believe in God, to hope in him, and to love him through the
theological virtues, giving them the power to live and act under the prompting of the Holy Spirit through the gifts of the Holy Spirit, allowing them to grow in goodness through the moral virtues.

A

NEW BIRTH IN THE HOLY SPIRIT

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14
Q

[they]are incorporated into Christ,
they therefore have a right to be called Christians, and with good reason are accepted as brothers by the children of the Catholic Church.

A

Justified by faith in Baptism,

15
Q

seals the Christian with the indelible spiritual mark (character) of his belonging to Christ.

A

Baptism

16
Q

TRUE OR FALSE

Baptism cannot be repeated.

A

TRUE

17
Q

TRUE OR FALSE

A sin can erase the indelible spiritual mark (character), even if sin prevents Baptism from bearing the fruits of salvation.

A

FALSE

18
Q

ORDINARY MINISTERS

A

DEACON, PRIEST, BISHOP

19
Q

BAPTISM MATTER

A

WATER

19
Q

BAPTISM MINISTER

A

ORDINARY MINISTER
EXTRAORDINARY MINISTER

19
Q

EXTRAORDINARY MINISTER

A

In case of necessity/emergency,
(in danger of death) any person, even someone not baptized.

20
Q

The Rite of Baptism

A

-Sign of the Cross
-Reading from the Scripture
-Exorcism and Anointing
-Blessing the Baptismal Water
-Renunciation of Sin and Profession of Faith
-The Essential Rite of the Sacrament
-The Anointing with Sacred Chrism
-Reception of the White Garment and the Candle

20
Q

TRUE OR FALSE

One of the Godparent Requirement is that the godparent may not be the father or the mother of the one to be baptized.

A

TRUE

21
Q

The godparent must be a fully initiated Catholic (Baptized,
Confirmed, received Eucharist), at least ____ years old, and must be
leading a sacramental life in harmony with the church.

A

16

22
Q

TRUE OR FALSE

The godparent should be willing to accept the responsibility of assisting the parents in developing the faith life of the child.

A

TRUE

23
Q

“the candidates must cross the Red Sea of Baptism and their sins will be left drown in the water”

A

St. Augustine compared Baptism with the crossing of the Red Sea in
Exodus.

24
Q

“our nature is being renewed everyday”

A

St. Augustine stated that Baptism marks the beginning of a renewal
process and this process is gradual.

25
Q

“Baptism washes away all, absolutely all, our sins, whether of deed, word, or thought, whether sins original or added, whether knowingly or unknowingly contracted.”

A

St. Augustine believed in Baptismal regeneration and grace.

26
Q

“there are three ways in which sins are forgiven: in baptism, in prayer, and in the greater humility of penance; yet God does not forgive sins except to the baptized.

A

St. Augustine believed that Baptism is necessary for Salvation.

27
Q

St. Augustine presents his doctrine most clearly in his book __________________________________, Combating the Donatist heresy, St. Augustine says that the spiritual character effected by baptism and holy orders is not less long-lasting than the bodily mark or “character” placed on soldiers, and thus is, in fact, indelible.

A

Against the Letter of Parmenian.

28
Q

AUGUSTINE: ON BAPTISM

A

-St. Augustine compared Baptism with the crossing of the Red Sea in
Exodus.
-St. Augustine stated that Baptism marks the beginning of a renewal
process and this process is gradual.
-St. Augustine proved that Baptism can only be received once by a person.
-St. Augustine believed in Baptismal regeneration and grace.
-St. Augustine believed that Baptism is necessary for Salvation.
-St. Augustine on Indelible Mark of Baptism

29
Q
A