Lesson 4 - Migration Theories Flashcards
5 causes of migration theories
Neoclassical economic
Dual labour market
New economics of labour migration
Relative deprivation
World systems
Neoclassical economic theory
Wage differences are most significant push/pull factors
Dual labour market theory
Developed states attract migrants
Migrants provide low skill labour
Home population does not provide primary sector
New economics of labour migration theory
Individual push/pull factors cannot solely explain flows
Influence of households + groups
E.g, remittance demand
Relative deprivation theory
Relative incomes within source community
Successful migrants act as incentive
World Systems Theory
Trade causes decline in some nations
Encourages migration
Mitigated by free trade
Cultural Heterogeneity
Presence of multiple groups within a regions population
Sovereignty
Authority to self govern