Lesson 4: Greek Adjective-Forming Suffixes Flashcards
-al
pertaining to, like, belonging to, having the character of (e.g. diagonal)
-an (-ian)
pertaining to, like, one connected with (e.g. protozoan)
-ous (-ious)
full of, pertaining to, like (e.g. synonymous)
-ic, -tic (-ac after i)
pertaining to, like (e.g. epidemic)
-ics, -tics
“art, science, or study of” (e.g. genetics)
-oid, -ode
like, having the shape of (e.g. spheroid)
AMYGDAL-
almond, tonsil (e.g. amygdalin)
ANDR-
man, male (e.g. androgyny)
ANTHROP-
man, human being (e.g. anthropopathy)
CHRON-
time (e.g. chronic)
CLAD-
branch (e.g. cladode)
DYNAM-, DYN-
power (e.g. dynamic)
EME-
to vomit (e.g. autemesia)
GYMN-
naked, uncovered (e.g. gymnasium)
GYN(E)-, GYNEC- (GYNAEC-)
female (e.g. misogynist)
HELIC-, HELIX
spiral (e.g. helicopter)
HYDR-
water, fluid (e.g. hydraulic)
IATR-
physican, medical treatment (e.g. psychiatry)
MELAN-
black, dark (e.g. melancholy)
NECR-
corpse, dead tissue (e.g. necrology)
OLIG-
few, scanty (e.g. oligarchy)
PED- (PAED-)
child (-pedia = instruction) (e.g. encylopedia)
PHAG-
to eat (e.g. autophagus)
PHIL-
to love, have an affinity for (e.g. philanthropy)
POLY-
many, much (e.g. polygamy)
TARS-
instep, edge of the eye (e.g. hypotarus)