Lesson 4: 談談地理吧

Question 1

包裹

( measure word: 個 )

Answer 1

( ㄅㄠ ㄍㄨㄛˇ )

(N) parcel, package

Question 2

收到

Answer 2

( ㄕㄡ ㄉㄠˋ )

(RC) to receive, to get, to obtain

Question 3

收起來

Answer 3

( ㄕㄡ ㄑㄧˇ ㄌㄞ˙ )

(RC) to put away

Question 4

收

Answer 4

( ㄕㄡ )

(V) to collect, to gather, to receive

Question 5

簡訊

( measure word: 通 [ㄊㄨㄥ​], 封 [ㄈㄥ​] )

Answer 5

( ㄐㄧㄢˇ ㄒㄩㄣˋ )

(N) text message from a cell phone

Question 6

掛(挂) 號(号)

Answer 6

( ㄍㄨㄚˋ ㄏㄠˋ )

(VO) to register

Question 7

原來

Answer 7

( ㄩㄢˊ ㄌㄞˊ )

(A) originally, formerly, at first; (indicating discovery of the truth) it turns out that…

Question 8

郵(邮) 票

( measure word: 張, 套 [ㄊㄠˋ], 枚 [ㄇㄟˊ] )

Answer 8

( ㄧㄡˊ ㄆㄧㄠˋ )

(N) postage stamp

Question 9

指

Answer 9

( ㄓˇ )

(V) to point at, to point to, to point out

Question 10

博 物 館(馆)

Answer 10

( ㄅㄛˊ ㄨˋ ㄍㄨㄢˇ )

(N) museum

Question 11

參(参) 觀(观)

Answer 11

( ㄘㄢ ㄍㄨㄢ )

(V) to visit (a place, exhibition, etc.)

Question 12

以為

Answer 12

( ㄧˇ ㄨㄟˊ )

(V) to think, to assume (erroneously)

Question 13

島(岛)

( measure words: 個, 座 )

Answer 13

( ㄉㄠˇ )

(N) island

Question 14

除了…以外

Answer 14

( ㄔㄨˊ ㄌㄜ˙ ㄧˇ ㄨㄞˋ )

(PT) besides, except for

Question 15

除

Answer 15

( ㄔㄨˊ )

(V) to divide

Question 16

除法

Answer 16

( ㄔㄨˊ ㄈㄚˇ )

(N) division (in maths)

Question 17

平原

( measure word: 個 )

Answer 17

( ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄩㄢˊ )

(N) plains, flat lands

Question 18

高原

( measure word: 片 )

Answer 18

( ㄍㄠ ㄩㄢˊ )

(N) plateau

Question 19

人口

Answer 19

( ㄖㄣˊ ㄎㄡˇ )

(N) population

Question 20

口

Answer 20

( ㄎㄡˇ )

(N) mouth

(M) measure word for family members, wells or mouthful

Question 21

颱(台) 風(风)

Answer 21

( ㄊㄞˊ ㄈㄥ )

(N) typhoon

Question 22

地震

Answer 22

( ㄉㄧˋ ㄓㄣˋ )

(N) earthquake

Question 23

相反

Answer 23

( ㄒㄧㄤ ㄈㄢˇ )

(SV) to be opposite, to be contrary

(N) the opposite

Question 24

發(发) 展

Answer 24

( ㄈㄚ ㄓㄢˇ )

(V) to develop, to expand

(N) development, expansion

Question 25

沙漠 ## Footnote ( measure word: 個, 片 )

Answer 25

( ㄕㄚ ㄇㄛˋ ) (N) desert

Question 26

沙

Answer 26

( ㄕㄚ ) (N) sand

Question 27

適(适) 合

Answer 27

( ㄕˋ ㄏㄜˊ ) (V/SV) to be suited to, to be suitable for.....(X)

Question 28

合 適(适)

Answer 28

( ㄏㄜˊ ㄕˋ ) (SV) to be suitable, appropriate

Question 29

合

Answer 29

( ㄏㄜˊ ) (V) to suit, to agree with

Question 30

政府 ## Footnote ( measure word: 個 )

Answer 30

( ㄓㄥˋ ㄈㄨˇ ) (N) government

Question 31

年 輕(轻) 人

Answer 31

( ㄋㄧㄢˊ ㄑㄧㄥ ㄖㄣˊ ) (N) young person, young people

Question 32

年 輕(轻)

Answer 32

( ㄋㄧㄢˊ ㄑㄧㄥ ) (SV) to be young

Question 33

輕(轻)

Answer 33

( ㄑㄧㄥ ) | (SV) to be light (in weight)

Question 34

開路

Answer 34

( ㄎㄞ ㄌㄨˋ ) (VO) to open up a new road

Question 35

辛苦

Answer 35

( ㄒㄧㄣ ㄎㄨˇ ) (SV) to be difficult, hard, painful, exhausting; to experience difficulty, hardship, pain, exhaustion

Question 36

苦

Answer 36

( ㄎㄨˇ ) (SV) to be toilsome, hard, sad, bitter; (N) toil, hardship

Question 37

吃苦

Answer 37

( ㄔ ㄎㄨˇ ) (VO) to bear (or endure) hardship; to suffer hardships; to have a rough time.

Question 38

雖(虽) 然

Answer 38

( ㄙㄨㄟ ㄖㄢˊ ) (A) though, although

Question 39

值得

Answer 39

( ㄓˊ ㄉㄜ˙ ) (SV/A) to be worthwhile, worth (doing something)

Question 40

值

Answer 40

( ㄓˊ ) | (V) to be worth (time, money, effort)

Question 41

值錢

Answer 41

( ㄓˊ ㄑㄧㄢˊ ) (SV/VO) to be valuable, costly

Question 42

不但

Answer 42

( ㄅㄨˋ ㄉㄢˋ ) (A) not only

Question 43

但是

Answer 43

( ㄉㄢˋ ㄕˋ ) (Conj) but, still, however

Question 44

欣 賞(赏)

Answer 44

( ㄒㄧㄣ ㄕㄤˇ ) (V) to appreciate, to admire

Question 45

峽谷

Answer 45

( ㄒㄧㄚˊ ㄍㄨˇ ) (N) canyon, gorge

Question 46

流

Answer 46

( ㄌㄧㄡˊ ) (V) to flow

Question 47

河流 ## Footnote ( measure word: 條(条) [ㄊㄧㄠˊ] )

Answer 47

( ㄏㄜˊ ㄌㄧㄡˊ ) (N) river

Question 48

幫(帮) 助

Answer 48

( ㄅㄤ ㄓㄨˋ ) (V) to help, to assist, to aid; (N) assistance, aid

Question 49

農(农) 業(业)

Answer 49

( ㄋㄨㄥˊ ㄧㄝˋ ) (N) agriculture

Question 50

農(农) 人

Answer 50

( ㄋㄨㄥˊ ㄖㄣˊ ) (N) farmer

Question 51

農(农) 民 ## Footnote ( measure word: 個 )

Answer 51

( ㄋㄨㄥˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊ ) (N) peasant, peasantry

Question 52

國家公園

Answer 52

( ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄍㄨㄥ ㄩㄢˊ ) (N) national park

Question 53

海 灘(滩) ## Footnote ( measure word: 片 )

Answer 53

( ㄏㄞˇ ㄊㄢ ) (N) seashore, beach

Question 54

沙 灘(滩) ## Footnote ( measure word: 片 )

Answer 54

( ㄕㄚ ㄊㄢ ) (N) beach

Question 55

高速公路 ## Footnote ( measure word: 條 )

Answer 55

( ㄍㄠ ㄙㄨˋ ㄍㄨㄥ ㄌㄨˋ ) (N) expressway, freeway

Question 56

公路 ## Footnote ( measure word: 條 )

Answer 56

( ㄍㄨㄥ ㄌㄨˋ ) (N) highway

Question 57

馬路 ## Footnote ( measure word: 條 )

Answer 57

( ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄨˋ ) (N) road, street, avenue

Question 58

鐵(铁) 路 ## Footnote ( measure word: 條 )

Answer 58

( ㄊㄧㄝˇ ㄌㄨˋ ) (N) railway, railroad

Question 59

高 速 鐵(铁) 路

Answer 59

( ㄍㄠ ㄙㄨˋ ㄊㄧㄝˇ ㄌㄨˋ ) (N) high-speed railway

Question 60

鐵(铁) ## Footnote ( measure word: 塊 )

Answer 60

( ㄊㄧㄝˇ ) (N) iron

Question 61

另外

Answer 61

( ㄌㄧㄥˋ ㄨㄞˋ ) (DEM) another, the other; (A) in addition, additionally