Lesson 4 Flashcards
considered to be a person with the talent and the skills is to conceptualize and make creative works. Such persons are singled out and prized for their artistic and original ideas.
ARTIST
dedicated only to the creative side,
making visualy pleasing work only for the enjoyment and appreciation of the viewer, but
with no functional value
Artist
is essentially a manual worker who
makes items with his or her hands, and who through skill, experience and talent can create things of great beauty as well as being functional
Artisan
- a skilled worker, but not the inventor of the original idea
or form. - can also be someone who creates his own designs but does not work in art forms or with materials traditionally associated with the so-called fine arts, such as painting and sculpture.
Artisan or Craftsperson
is the material used by an artist to express his/her feelings or
thoughts.
Medium
he medium of arts is classified into:
Visual arts and Auditory arts
Arts whose mediums that can be seen and which occupy space.
Visual arts
The dimensional art or two-dimensional arts includes?
Drawing, printmaking, and photography
The three-dimensional arts (3D) which include
Sculpture, architecture, landscape, industrial design
Arts whose mediums can be heard and which are expressed
in time.
Auditory Arts
the manner in which the artist controls his medium to achieve the
desired effect and the ability which he fulfil is the technical requirements of his particular work of art.
Technique
- medium for the powdered color is
hot wax which is painted onto a wood surface with a brush. - It is then smoothed with a metal instrument resembling a spoon, and then blended and set over a
flame to soften and set the colors into the wood.
Encaustic
In the dry plaster technique, pigments are usually mixed with water, although other substances might also be used. The paint
is then applied to a dry plaster wall which has been wetted down with water. Since the plaster is relatively
dry, it is non-absorbent, and the pigment adheres to the
surface of the plaster.
Fresco Secco
also known as “Buon Fresco” or True Fresco, which entails painting on freshly spread, moist plaster.
Fresco
In this method, the pigment is mixed with egg yolk or both the yolk and white of an egg. It is thinned with water and applied to a gesso ground (plaster mixed with a binding) on a
panel.
Egg tempera
The design is created by small pieces of colored glass, stone, or ceramic (caled Tesserae)
Mosaic
Prior to the 15th century these were thick and hard to control, so they were initially used
only for utilitarian purposes.
oil paint
Powdered pigments are mixed with gum-arabic or a similar substance that will help them
adhere to a surface.
Water color
are artificial compounds
developed in the twentieth century. The binder used
includes water, and the paints can be thinned with
water, but once the paints dry, they have a glossy,
permanent surface that resembles the surface created
by oils.
Acrylic
In this technique photographs, news clippings or other objects are pasted on the painting surface and may be combined with painted areas. The cuttings and objects may be selected for their associative or representational values, or for the formal and
textural qualities of the result.
Collage
Collage came from what French Verb?
Coller meaning to paste
The materials and methods of
drawing are the most basic tools of the artist and the designer.
Drawing
is anything printed on a
surface that is a direct result from the duplication process. Ordinarily, painting or graphic image done in black ink on white appear and becomes
the artist’s plate.
Print making
Type of print where it is made by removing material from the
matrix, the surface the image has been carved into, which is
often wood, linoleum, or metal.
Relief
They are made when a design is scratched into a matrix, usually a metal plate. Ink is wiped across the
surface, and collects in the scratches.
Intaglio prints
They are made by passing inks through a porous fine mesh matrix.
Stencil prints
This kind of technique of printing designs from planks of wood incised parallel to the vertical axis of the wood’s grain. It is one of the oldest methods of making prints from a relief surface, having been used in China to decorate textiles
since the 5th century
Woodcut
it is where the design is cut into metal with a graver or burin. The burin is a steel rod with a square or lozenge shaped section and a slightly bent shank. The cutting is
accomplished by pushing the burin into the metal plate.
Engraving
what does gamaba stand for?
Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan
Awards
award that acknowledges folk and indigenous artists who, despite the modern times, remain true to their traditions. It is administered
by the National Commission for Culture and the Arts (NCCA) through Gawad sa Manlilikha
ng Bayan Committee.
GAMABA
The GAMABA project began in what year and where?
in 1992, Philippine Rotary Club Makati-Ayala.
a Tausug weaver of Pis Syabit, the traditional cloth tapestry
worn as a head cover
Darhata Sawabi
an artist from Apalit, Pampanga who has dedicated his life to
creating religious and secular art in silver, bronze, and wood
Eduardo Mutuc
recognized as master mat weaver among the Sama indigenous community for her unique designs, straightness of her edging (tabig),
and fineness of her sasa and kima-kima.
Haja Amina Appi
a Kalinga master of dance and the performing arts who mastered not only the Kalinga musical instruments but also his dance patterns and movements associated with her peoples’ ritual
Alonzo Saclag
a Sulod Bukidnon epic chanter from Kalinog, Iloilo who
ceaselessly works for the documentation of the oral literature, particularly the
epics of his people
Federico Caballero
a Yakan musician who is a master of the kwintangan, - kayu,
and tuntungan instruments
Uwang Ahadas
a Tboli traditional weaver of Tnalak or T’boli cloth made of colorful
abaca fabrics
Lang Dulay
a Tagbanua Bagobo traditional weaver of distinct abaca fabrics called inabal
Salinta monon
is a Hanunuo Mangyan poet who is considered as a master of
ambahan poetry
Ginaw Bilog
a prolific and pre-eminent epic chanter and story-teler
recognized for his outstanding mastery of various traditional musical instruments of
the Palawan people such as basal, kulilal, and bagil
Masino Intaray
- is an interdisciplinary art form that brings together elements of
time, space, bodies, and audiences - can be live, or via media, where the performer can be absent or present
Performance Art
form of art whose medium is silence and sound.
Music
Music is derived from what Greek word?
MOUSIKE meaning art of the muses
s a form of performing arts wherein musicians and singers perform a dramatic work that combines text, which is called the libretto and musical score.
Opera
is a form of performing arts that refers to the art of moving the body
rhythmically and usually in accordance to music. It is used as a form of social interaction and expression, or it is commonly presented in a performance or spiritual setting.
Dance
refers to a mode of fiction represented in a performance.
Drama
“drama”
originated from the Greek word
Drao meaning action
Leonardo D Vinci worked as an apprentice to who Italian artist
Andrea
Leonardo was a true polymant. Plymant is a person who has wide knowledge in several fields. Among the choices where was he not knowledgeable.
Math, engineering, botany, law enforcement
Law enforcement
It means drawing out a certain experience of a person and transforming this into an image either a form of painting, or composition or production.
Soul Painting
An act of a careful and delibrerate construction of one’s social media, controlling the content of how they want others to view their life
Crafting Image
It is a kind of subject that covers the depiction of natural scenery such as mountains, valeys, trees, rivers and forests and especially art with a wide view
Landscape
This has been a long favorite subject in art whether they are real or fictional. Their versatility as a subject is often used as symbols. Often seen to be as majestic and creative muses
Animals
Artwork based on this type of subject can take many forms and serve many purposes. It has an imense topic that encompasses many things. This subject in art can take many visual form from pohto realism to abstraction
Nature
The Supreme god of the Tagalog people
Bathala
