Lesson 35 Flashcards
conditional form G1 +/-
verbえ + ば
verbな + ければ
conditional form G2 +/-
verb + れば
verb + なければ
conditional form G3 +/-
すれば
しなければ
and
くれば
こなければ
conditional form i-adj +/-
ADJ + Xい +ければ
ADJ + くな +ければ
conditional form na-adj/noun +/-
Adj/Noun + なら
Adj/Noun + じゃな +ければ
use of BA conditional
- general truth: “when this thing happens, this other thing will definitely happen.
- used with potential verbs (express the future)
- hypothetical question. not near realisation
use of TO conditional
conditions that have an inevitable result
“when X happens, Y happens”
use of TARA conditional
- condition for a second verb to happen
- suggestion and reference
- when in doubt, use tara
what do i need to do?/what should i do (using the conditional) *2
Verbたら + いいですか
Verbば + いいですか
as for, in the case of XXX, …
theme (plain form) +なら
do you know of any ….? (polite asking for recommendation)
Themeは ありませんか
verbえ + ば
verbない + ければ
conditional form G1 +/-
verb + れば
verb + なければ
conditional form G2 +/-
すれば
しなければ
and
くれば
こなければ
conditional form G3 +/-
conditional form i-adj +/-
conditional form i-adj +/-
conditional form na-adj/noun +/-
conditional form na-adj/noun +/-
- general truth: “when this thing happens, this other thing will definitely happen.
- used with potential verbs (express the future)
- hypothetical question. not near realisation
use of BA conditional
conditions that have an inevitable result
“when X happens, Y happens”
use of TO conditional
- condition for a second verb to happen
- suggestion and reference
- when in doubt, use tara
use of TARA conditional
Verbたら + いいですか
Verbば + いいですか
what do i need to do?/what should i do (using the conditional) *2
theme (plain form) +なら
as for, in the case of XXX, …
Themeは ありませんか
do you know of any ….? (polite asking for recommendation)
