Lesson 3.4- Organic Compounds Flashcards

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1
Q

organic compound

A

a covalently bonded compound that contains carbon

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2
Q

hydrocarbon

A

an organic compound composed only of carbon and hydrogen

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3
Q

carbohydrate

A

a class of energy-giving nutrients that includes sugars, starches, and fiber; composed of one or more simple sugars bonded together

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4
Q

lipid

A

a type of biochemical that does not dissolve in water; fats and steroids are lipids

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5
Q

protein

A

a molecule that is made up of amino acids and that is needed to build and repair body structures and to regulate processes in the body

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6
Q

nucleic acid

A

a molecule made up of subunits called nucleotides

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