Lesson 3.4- Organic Compounds Flashcards
1
Q
organic compound
A
a covalently bonded compound that contains carbon
2
Q
hydrocarbon
A
an organic compound composed only of carbon and hydrogen
3
Q
carbohydrate
A
a class of energy-giving nutrients that includes sugars, starches, and fiber; composed of one or more simple sugars bonded together
4
Q
lipid
A
a type of biochemical that does not dissolve in water; fats and steroids are lipids
5
Q
protein
A
a molecule that is made up of amino acids and that is needed to build and repair body structures and to regulate processes in the body
6
Q
nucleic acid
A
a molecule made up of subunits called nucleotides