Lesson 3- Vocab/ Study Guide Flashcards

1
Q

Agriculture

A

The business of farming; growing crops and raising animals

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2
Q

Catal Hoyuk

A

A Neolithic town discovered in the central turkey

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3
Q

Domesticate

A

To train a wild animal to be useful to humans

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4
Q

Efficiently

A

Working well producing very little waste

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5
Q

Enabled

A

To provide the means or ability to do something

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6
Q

Fertile Crescent

A

An arc-shaped region in southwest Asia with rich soil.

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7
Q

Major

A

Very important

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8
Q

Neolithic age

A

The later part of the Stone Age called the New Stone Age lasted from around 8000 to 3000 B.C.E

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9
Q

Nomad

A

One who moves from place to place with no permanent home

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10
Q

Paleolithic age

A

The first period of the Stone Age called the old Stone Age from about 2 million years ago to around 8000 B.C.E

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11
Q

Rectangular

A

Having the shape of a rectangle

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12
Q

Resource

A

Something that can be used to fulfill a need

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13
Q

Temporary

A

For a limited time

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14
Q

Trade

A

The business of buying and selling or exchanging items

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15
Q

Name the change that began the neiolithic age about 8000 B.C.E

A

They started trading for things they didn’t have in there area.

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16
Q

How did people in the Paleolithic age get their food?

A

They obtained food by gathering and hunting

17
Q

The Fertile Crescent was the site of many early settlements becuase the Was good for crops

A

Soil

18
Q

The greatest benefit to people when early farmers began to raise plants and animals was they had a

A

Source of food

19
Q

Animals that were domesticated for meat and milk.

A

Meat: cattle goats and sheep
Milk: cattle and goats

20
Q

Archeologists have found houses in which rather doorways were built high up on the walls. The most likely reason for this is people wanted to be safe from

A

To be protected from harsh weathers and to be protected from wild animals

21
Q

Archaeologists have found decorated pottery and polished stones this suggested that Neolithic people cared about

A

The way they looked

22
Q

Communities allowed the Neolithic people to organize themselves to work

A

Efficiently

23
Q

The blank of jobs led to better way of doing things

A

Spcialization

24
Q

Why did people of the Paleolithic live in temporary shelters

A

Because they were nomads foso they traveled from place to place

25
Q

How did Neolithic people trade with other communities

A

They crossed mountains on foot and ride donkeys across the dessert and sailed the Mediterranean Sea on ships

26
Q

Permanent shelters allowed contact with other people which sorted blank and blank

A

Ideas and knowledge

27
Q

Why did Neolithic people trade

A

To get resources they didn’t have on the area
To get wanted materials like flint and obsidian and hematite to improve the strength and beauty of things made .