Lesson 3 Vocab And Study Guide Flashcards

1
Q

The business of farming, growing crops and raising animals.

A

Agriculture

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2
Q

A Neolithic town discovered in central Turkey

A

Catal Hoyok

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3
Q

To train a wild animal to be useful to humans

A

Domesticate

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4
Q

Efficiently

A

Working well; producing very little waste

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5
Q

To provide the means or ability to do something

A

Enabled

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6
Q

An arc shaped region in Southwest Asia, with rich soil.

A

Fertile Crescent

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7
Q

Very important

A

Major

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8
Q

The later part of the Stone Age, called the Stone Age, lasted from around 8000 to 3000 BCE

A

Neolithic Age

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9
Q

One who moves from place to place with no permanent home.

A

Nomad

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10
Q

The first period of the Stone Age, called the Stone Age from about 2 million years ago to around 8000 BCE.

A

Paleolithic Age

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11
Q

Having the shape of a rectangle

A

Rectangular

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12
Q

Something that can be used to fulfill a need

A

Resource

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13
Q

For a limited time

A

Temporary

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14
Q

The business of buying and selling or exchanging items.

A

Trade

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15
Q

Name the change that began the Neolithic Age about 8000 BCE

A

Farming

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16
Q

How did people in the Paleolithic age get their food?

A

Hunting and Gathering

17
Q

The fertile crescent was the site of many early settlements because the blank was good for crops.

A

Soil

18
Q

The greatest benefit to people when early farmers began to raise plants and animals was they had a blank

A

Stable food supply

19
Q

Animals that where domesticated for meat and milk where

A

Sheep, goats, cattle

20
Q

Archaeologists have found houses in which the doorways were built high up on the walls. The most likely reason for this is people wanted to be safe from…..

A

Wild animals, enemies ,Bad weather

21
Q

Archaeologists hav found decorated pottery and polished stones. This suggested that Neolithic people cared about…

A

Beauty

22
Q

Communities allowed the Neolithic people to organize themselves to work

A

Efficiently

23
Q

The blank of jobs led to better ways of doing things.

A

Specialization

24
Q

Why did the people of the Paleolithic live in temporarily shelters?

A

Because they wandered from place to place for food because they where nomads.

25
Q

How did the Neolithic people trade with other communities?

A

They travelled hundreds of miles in search of materials they…. Crossed mountains on foot,
Rode donkeys across desserts and sailed the Mediterranean Sea on ships.

26
Q

Permanent shelters allowed them to blank and blank food.

A

Cook and store

27
Q

Trade allowed contact with other people which spread blank and blank throughout the world.

A

Ideas and knowledge

28
Q

Why did the Neolithic people trade?

A

To get resources they lacked.