Lesson 3: Vehicle Space Needs, Natural Laws, Traction, Starting, Steering, & Stopping Flashcards
Properly adjusted mirrors?
Can reduce, but never eliminate blind spots
Why do most collisions occur at curves?
Speed on the approach is too great
The more momentum a vehicle has the harder it is to?
Stop
What is the primary reason that safety belts are important to a driver in a crash?
Inertia
If we don’t steer the vehicle through a curve the vehicle will continue to drive?
In a straight line
On a sharp curve a driver should break?
Before entering the curve
True or false: No two vehicles accelerate alike?
True
When we brake the weight of the vehicle shifts?
Toward the front of the vehicle (which means it shifts to the back when we accelerate)
Always release this after you shift into gear, before you remove your foot from the brake pedal?
The parking brake
What are the 3 levels of deceleration?
Coasting - releasing pressure from the accelerator
Controlled Braking - Normal use: sufficient pressure on brake to slow or stop the vehicle
Threshold Braking - Emergency use: hard firm pressure just short of locking the brake
We use our toes and ankles to do what?
Control the vehicle pedals
True or false: Besides checking mirrors and blind spots, the technique called “The Dutch Reach” will help a driver see a bicyclist in the road before exiting their vehicle?
True
A driver exiting a vehicle parked at a curb should be able to view traffic behind them, they can make it a habit to check everytime by using the “Dutch Reach”, which hand is used to open their door?
Right hand
A driver entering a vehicle parked at a curb should enter the vehicle from the front, why?
So one does not turn their back to traffic
How can we avoid scratching our paint or doing damage to other vehicle’s when getting out of our car?
Open our door slowly and carefully
True or false: In reverse a vehicle’s movement is 10x greater than steering forward?
True
Why is braking and turning at the same time dangerous?
It can overload the front tires and cause the vehicle to lose control