Lesson 3: The Employed Member Flashcards

1
Q

Does the legal form of the relationship between the member and the employer have any bearing on the member’s responsibility to comply with the fundamental principles?

A

No. The member must not compromise the fundamental principles during their employment with their employer.

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2
Q

Does the member owe a duty of loyalty to their employer?

A

Yes. Provided that the employer has acted in an ethical and legal way.

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3
Q

List what a member cannot be expected to do.

A

Break the law

Breach the technical/professional standards of their professional body

Support/facilitate management strategies for unethical/illegal earnings

Lie to/intentionally mislead others

Be associated with any report that misrepresents the facts

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4
Q

List three possible safeguards against potential conflicts.

A

Obtaining advice from employer, independent professional or professional body

Formal dispute process within employing organisation

Legal advice

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5
Q

Can a member inform a future employer why they left their previous job, even if the previous employer was acting unethically?

A

No. This is a breach of confidentiality and is unethical.

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6
Q

What is the Public Disclosure Act 1998?

A

AKA the Whistleblowers Charter.

A whistleblower is a person who informs on someone engaged in an illicit activity in the public interest.

In theory, the Act protects the employee who wishes to remain employed.

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7
Q

What five factors must be considered before making a report?

A

Has a criminal offence occurred?

Has there been a breach of legal obligation?

Has there been a miscarriage of justice?

Has there been a breach of public safety legislation?

Has there been environmental damage?

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8
Q

What four things must the whistleblower demonstrate in their report?

A

The disclosure is made in good faith

Reasonable assumption that it is true

The employee will be victimised

The evidence will be concealed or destroyed without disclosure

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9
Q

Can a member carry out work with insufficient experience?

A

Yes, but only if they have access to resources and a senior member of staff to mentor them.

If this is not available, then the member should inform their manager that they cannot carry out the work due to insufficient experience.

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10
Q

Name four factors that threaten a member’s ability to perform their duties.

A

Time constraints

Inadequate information

Insufficient experience, training and/or education

Inadequate resources

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11
Q

What is an inducement?

A

An inducement is a gift, hospitality, preferential treatment or inappropriate appeals to friendship or loyalty.

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12
Q

What two ethical principles are threatened if an inducement appears to be a bribe?

A

Objectivity and confidentiality

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13
Q

What could happen if a member accepts an inducement?

A

Intimidation

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