Lesson 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What is so special about angiosperms?

A

Angiosperms are special because they make beautiful flowers and provide food and many other useful things for a lot of creation.

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2
Q

What is the purpose of a flower?

A

The purpose of a flower is to make seeds.

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3
Q

What is the job of the sepal?

A

The sepal’s job is to protect the bud or newly forming flower.

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4
Q

What are all of the sepals together?

A

All of the sepals together is called the calyx.

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5
Q

Explain what the corolla is:

A

All of the petals together make up the corolla.

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6
Q

What is the nutrient that carnivorous plants use from the creatures they digest?

A

The nutrient that carnivorous plants use from the creatures that they digest is nitrogen.

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7
Q

How does the Venus Fly Trap keep from shutting its leaves when something other than an animal falls into its trap?

A

Something must touch two of the hairs on the leaf one hair after another for the two leaves to close on the prey.

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8
Q

Describe the Bladderwort and how it traps its prey:

A

Bladderworts have little bladders on its roots that open up when insects or small fish hit them, then they are sucked into the bladders and trapped.

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9
Q

Why it the Pitcher Plant the most frightening of the carnivorous plants?

A

The Pitcher Plant is known to trap and digest animals as large as mice or small mammals! This makes them the most frightening of the carnivorous plants.

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10
Q

Explain why creatures trapped in the Pitcher Plant cannot escape it:

A

The Pitcher Plant has tiny prickles pointing downward that poke the trapped prey if they try to crawl out. Rainwater also collects in them and this drowns the victim.

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11
Q

Explain how Sundews trap and digest animals.

A

They are covered with sticky goo that makes insects stick to the plant. When the insect gets stuck, tentacles wrap around the insect and keep it trapped.

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12
Q

angiosperm

A

A plant that makes flowers

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13
Q

anther

A

At the top of the filament and is covered with pollen.

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14
Q

calyx

A

All of the sepals together.

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15
Q

carnivore

A

An organism that eats only meat.

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16
Q

Carpel

A

The female parts of the flower.

17
Q

Corolla

A

All of the petals together

18
Q

Filament

A

The long pole-like part of the stamen.

19
Q

herbivore

A

An organism that eats only plants.

20
Q

nitrogen

A

A necessary nutrient of plants

21
Q

ovary

A

The bottom part of the carpel. (Becomes the fruit)

22
Q

ovule

A

Tiny egg shaped structures. (Become the seed)

23
Q

sepals

A

Green leaf-like “points” under the petals.

24
Q

Stamen

A

Male parts of the flower. (Makes pollen)

25
Q

Stigma

A

The top of the carpel. (Is sticky )

26
Q

Style

A

Long tube of the carpel through which pollen travels down to the egg.

27
Q

List 5 things we would not have and enjoy if there were no angiosperms:

A
  1. Honey
  2. Sugar
  3. Mapel Syrup
  4. Fabrics from cotton,hemp, bamboo
  5. meat
28
Q

Sunflowers, chrysanthemum, and Dandelion are examples of what complex type of flower?

A

The flowers listed are examples of composite flowers.