Lesson 3 Flashcards

0
Q

What is Rome the capital of

A

Western Roman Empire

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1
Q

Where was the Roman Catholic Church based in

A

Rome

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2
Q

What did the Roman Empire in the east become known as

A

Byzantium

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3
Q

What is the church in Byzantine known as

A

Eastern Orthodox Church

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4
Q

Who controlled the Eastern Orthodox Church

A

Emporer

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5
Q

Define icons

A

A representation of an object of worship

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6
Q

Define iconoclast

A

One who destroys icons; one who criticisms traditional beliefs

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7
Q

What are 2 things that made a split between the Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church

A

Church authority - western pope eastern emporer

Icons - military differences

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8
Q

Define excommunicate

A

To declare a person not a member of the church

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9
Q

Define schism

A

Split or division in the church

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10
Q

Define monasteries

A

Religious community for men (monks)

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11
Q

Who translated the bible into Latin

A

Jerome

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12
Q

How did monks and nuns help in Christian Europe

A

Helped poor
Ran hospitals
Educated people/ ran schools

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13
Q

Where did the Byzantine monks missionaries go to convert in the north

A

Anglo-Saxons of Britain

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14
Q

Where was the furthest the western monks went to convert people

A

Ireland and Britain

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15
Q

Who brought Christianity to the Slavs

A

The Byzantine

16
Q

Monasteries became centers of _____ and _____ in Great Britain and Ireland

A

Religion and culture

17
Q

What king converted to Christianity

A

King ethelbert of kent