Lesson 3 Flashcards
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What was George Washington’s belief about political parties?
Many Americans shared his belief that political parties were more harmful than good.
What does ‘partisan’ mean?
To favor one side of an issue.
What were the Alien & Sedition Acts?
They allowed the president to imprison aliens and deport those he thought were dangerous.
What was the XYZ Affair?
President Adams sent men to resolve disputes with France, where the French demanded a bribe; the French representatives were called XYZ.
Who were the Federalists?
They favored a strong federal government, led by Alexander Hamilton, who believed the Constitution gave the government ‘implied’ powers.
Who led the Democratic-Republicans?
Jefferson and Madison led this party, believing in a strict reading of the Constitution.
What were the Virginia & Kentucky Resolutions?
These resolutions proposed to challenge the constitutional authority of the national government, written against the Alien & Sedition Acts.
What are States’ Rights?
The idea that states should have all the powers that the Constitution does not give to the federal government or forbid to the states.
Who was elected President in the Presidential Election of 1796?
John Adams, a Federalist.
Who was elected Vice President in the Presidential Election of 1796?
Thomas Jefferson, a Democratic-Republican.
What does ‘nullify’ mean?
To legally overturn.
