Lesson 3 Flashcards

1
Q

A list or monitoring of transactions entered into a business, maintained by a bookkeeper or accountant.

A

Record

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2
Q

An organization engaged in the trade of goods or services to consumers, exchanging goods/services for other goods, services, or money.

A

Business

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3
Q

The art of recording, classifying, summarizing, and interpreting financial transactions and events.

A

Accounting

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4
Q

The art and science of recording financial transactions of a business.

A

Bookkeeping

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5
Q

Systematically and chronologically recording business transactions in a general journal.

A

Recording

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6
Q

Grouping similar transactions in a general ledger.

A

Classifying

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7
Q

Transforming classified data into understandable reports (trial balance and financial statements).

A

Summarizing

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8
Q

Analyzing and interpreting recorded, classified, and summarized data for sound economic decisions.

A

Analyzing and Interpreting

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9
Q

Communicating through financial reports to help users make meaningful judgments.

A

Communicating

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10
Q

A business owned by only one individual; the most basic form of business.

A

Sole Proprietorship

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11
Q

Two or more persons contribute money, property, or industry to a common fund, intending to divide profits.

A

Partnership

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12
Q

An artificial being created by operation of law, with expressly authorized powers, attributes, and properties. It can exist for up to 50 years but requires renewal

A

Corporation

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13
Q

A person who invests in and becomes an owner of a corporation.

A

Stockholder or Shareholder

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14
Q

Operates through the use of profession or expertise, offering services.

A

Service Business

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15
Q

Buys and sells goods to customers.

A

Merchandising or Trading Business

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16
Q

Buys raw materials, processes them, and converts them into finished goods.

A

Manufacturing Business