Lesson 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Successful animal production depends on what?

A

Fixtures and equipment

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2
Q

(.) The equipment does not need to be expensive but must be designed and built to provide comfort at all times

A

True

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3
Q

Hanging fixtures made of bamboo or lightweight materials where chicken can rest. Installed for floor-pen layer at the rear end. Parallel or perpendicular to the wall. sunlight can penetrate

A

Perches or Roosts

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4
Q

Fixtures that are made of clean, dry hay or straw. Made of wooden boards with soft padding of thin foam.

A

Nests

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5
Q

Constructed so that the eggs can gently roll to the collection.

A

Nests

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6
Q

Floor above?

A

.60 to .90m

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7
Q

square inches of the nest?

A

13 to 14 square inches

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8
Q

Contains the animal feeds. Carefully constructed to keep the birds from defecating on the feed or from getting their feet into the feed and from scratching out.

A

Feeding Trough

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9
Q

Should have the outer rim turned inward to prevent the feeds from being beaked out

A

Feeding Trough

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10
Q

Water receptacles made of bamboo, small can, plastic container, or other approriate containers.

A

Waterers/ Drinking Trough

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11
Q

Elevated and securely held in place to prevent them from being scratched or from falling to the ground.

A

Waterers/Drinking Trough

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12
Q

Catch chicken manure, made of plastic galvanized tray, or newspaper.

A

Dropping Board

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13
Q

Helps reduce infestation and labor costs in cleaning the poultry house.

A

Dropping Board

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14
Q

To provide heat during cold weather and for security monitoring at night

A

Lighting

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15
Q

Air circulation, provision of exhaust fans can eliminate unneccessary odor especially in enclosed structures

A

Ventilation

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16
Q

Device used for hatching eggs

A

Incubator

17
Q

Can be an electric or oil-burning type, heating eggs moderately

A

Incubator

18
Q

Where the eggs are deposited

A

Heating chamber

19
Q

A thermostat that regulates and controls heat

A

Heating control unit

20
Q

Measure heat and warmth

A

Thermometer

21
Q

Device used for housing newly hatched chicks

A

Brooder

22
Q

Controlled so that the chicks will grow strong and healthy

A

Brooder

23
Q

Source of heat in Brooder

A

Electric bulb

24
Q

Can be built of concrete, should be big enough to hold sufficient feeds but not enough for the pigs to wallow in.

A

Feeding troughs

25
Q

Can be made of any material, such as wood, galvanized iron, or concrete.

A

Hog Drinking Troughs

26
Q

Adds comfort to the hogs, especially during hot weather

A

Hog wallow

27
Q

This device may improved growth rate and feed efficiency of growing swine

A

Hog Wallow

28
Q

Used to clean off hog’s manure

A

Scraper