Lesson 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the rights of citizens?

A

Right to security
Right to education
Right to have a family
Right to live
Right to privacy

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2
Q

What are the Responsibilities of Citizens?

A

To be honest in court
To obey the law
To respect human life and beliefs of others
To attend school and work hard

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3
Q

Characteristics of government

A

Participation:

Accountability

Transparency

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4
Q

The Caribbean is made up of three branches

A

Legislature
Judiciary
Executive

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5
Q

Which brand is responsible for making laws?

A

Legislature

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6
Q

What are the two houses in a bicameral parliament called

A

The senate (the upper house)
House of Representitives
( the lower house)

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7
Q

What is government

A

A group of people with the authority to set goals and make policies for the good of a country

Enforce compliance with the laws and regulations

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8
Q

Two types of electoral systems

A

First past the post
Proportional representation system

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9
Q

The law in any country of the commonwealth Caribbean is administered by the courts

A
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10
Q

Senators nominated by the prime minister are called Government senators

A

The prime minister

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11
Q

Senators nominated by the head of state are called independent senators

A
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12
Q

Senators nominated by the opposition party are called opposition senators

A
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13
Q

Legislature

A

Make laws
Amend laws
Approve budget

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14
Q

Executive

A

Decide on budget
Decides on internal and external affairs
Obtains loans

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15
Q

Judiciary

A

Interpret laws
Enforce laws
Make case laws

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16
Q

Who’s responsible for making the. Laws ?

A

The legislature parliament

17
Q

What is a constitution

A

A constitution is a document that is used to help govern a country or state

18
Q

Advantages of the first past the post

A

It is simple to use and understand

It enables direct interaction with the representative and the people

19
Q

Disadvantages of the first past the post

A

It leads to waste votes
It can lead to gerrymandering

20
Q

Advantages of the proportional representation

A

There are no controversies with gerrymandering

21
Q

Disadvantages of the proportional representation

A

 Can lead to hung parliaments

22
Q

RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE ELECTORAL OFFICE

A

 Tally the votes
 Declare results

23
Q

FACTORS INFLUENCING THE OUTCOMES OF ELECTIONS

A

Voter turnout

Voter attitudes to government

24
Q

Two factors influencing voters participation

A

Age, Education

25
Q

What is Electoral system

A

Electoral system are the ways in which the people of a country choose their government

26
Q

Functions of Government

A

Raise money in order to carry out its functions
Responding to the needs of citizens
Providing access to information

27
Q

major challenges facing the region

A

Shortage of skilled workers
Shortages of capital
Debt burden
Inadequate technology

28
Q

What is first past the post

A

the voter only votes for one candidate and whoever gets the highest number of votes is elected

29
Q

Proportional representation

A

Candidates are elected in proportion to the number of votes they receive