Lesson 29 Flashcards

1
Q

toil

A

hard work; to work hard; move with difficulty

a. The feeble* old man toiled up the hill.
b. After years of toil, scientists disclosed* that they had made progress in controlling the dreaded* disease.
c. Despite* all his toil, Fred never succeeded in reaching his goal.

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2
Q

blunder

A

stupid mistake; to make a stupid mistake; stumble; say clumsily

a. The exhausted* boy blundered through the woods.
b. Bert’s awkward* apology* could not make up for his serious
blunder.
c. The general’s blunder forced his army to a rapid* retreat.

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3
Q

daze

A

confuse

a. The severity* of the blow dazed the fighter and led to his defeat.
b. When he ventured* out of the house at night, the child was dazed by the noise and the lights.
c. Dazed by the flashlight, Maria blundered* down the steps.

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4
Q

mourn

A

grieve; feel or show sorrow for

a. Sandra did not cease* to mourn for john Lennon.
b. The entire city mourned for the people lost in the calamity.*
c. We need not mourn over trifles.*

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5
Q

subside

A

sink to a lower level; grow less

a. After the excessive* rains stopped, the flood waters subsided.
b. The waves subsided when the winds ceased* to blow.
c. Danny’s anger subsided when the culprit* apologized.*

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6
Q

maim

A

cripple; disable; cause to lose an arm, leg, or other part of the body

a. Auto accidents maim many persons each year.
b. Though he went through an awesome* experience in the crash, Fred was not seriously maimed.
c. Car manufacturers insist* that seat belts can prevent the maiming of passengers in the event of a crash.

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7
Q

comprehend

A

understand

a. If you can use a word correctly, there is a good chance that you comprehend it.
b. You need not be a pauper* to comprehend fully what hunger is.
c. My parents say that they cannot comprehend today’s music.

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8
Q

commend

A

praise; hand over for safekeeping

a. Everyone commended the mayor’s thrifty* suggestion.
b. Florence commended the baby to her aunt’s care.
c. The truth is that we all like to be commended for good work.

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9
Q

final

A

coming last; deciding

a. The final week of the term is rapidly* approaching.
b. Jose was commended* for his improvement in the final test.
c. The final censor* of our actions is our own conscience.

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10
Q

exempt

A

make free from; freed from

a. Our school exempts bright pupils from final* exams.
b. School property is exempt from most taxes.
c. Juvenile* offenders are not exempt from punishment.

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11
Q

vain

A

having too much pride in one’s ability, looks, etc.; of no use

a. Josephine is quite vain about her beauty.
b. To be perfectly frank, I do not see what she has to be vain about.
c. Brian made numerous* vain attempts to reach the doctor by telephone.

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12
Q

repetition

A

act of doing or saying again

a. The repetition of new words in this book will help you to learn them.
b. Any repetition of such unruly* behavior will be punished.
c. After a repetition of his costly mistake, Jerry was fired from his job.

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