Lesson 21: Final Check Flashcards

1
Q

What is a prefix?

A

A prefix is a group of letters added to the beginning of a word to change its meaning.

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2
Q

What is a suffix?

A

A suffix is a group of letters added to the end of a word to change its meaning or function.

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3
Q

What is a root word?

A

A root word is the main part of a word that holds meaning.

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4
Q

How do prefixes change a word’s meaning?

A

Prefixes change a word’s meaning, like ‘re-‘ in ‘redo’ meaning ‘again.’

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5
Q

How do suffixes change a word’s meaning?

A

Suffixes can change a word’s meaning or part of speech, like ‘-ly’ in ‘quickly’ meaning ‘in a quick way.’

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6
Q

What is the difference between inflectional and derivational suffixes?

A

Inflectional suffixes change tense or number (like ‘-s’ or ‘-ed’), while derivational suffixes create new words (like ‘-ment’ or ‘-ness’).

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7
Q

Why is it important to understand morphology?

A

Understanding morphology helps break down words into smaller parts, making reading and spelling easier.

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8
Q

How can knowing prefixes help you decode words?

A

Knowing prefixes helps you figure out unknown words by looking at their beginning, like ‘un-‘ meaning ‘not.’

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9
Q

How can knowing suffixes help you decode words?

A

Knowing suffixes helps you recognize word endings and their meanings, like ‘-ful’ meaning ‘full of.’

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10
Q

How does morphology help with spelling?

A

Morphology helps with spelling by showing patterns, like how ‘-ing’ is added by dropping ‘e’ in ‘make’ → ‘making.’

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11
Q

What is the prefix in ‘disagree’?

A

‘dis-‘ is the prefix in ‘disagree’.

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12
Q

What is the suffix in ‘happiness’?

A

‘-ness’ is the suffix in ‘happiness’.

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13
Q

What is the root word in ‘replay’?

A

‘play’ is the root word in ‘replay’.

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14
Q

What is the prefix in ‘preview’?

A

‘pre-‘ is the prefix in ‘preview’.

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15
Q

What is the suffix in ‘teacher’?

A

‘-er’ is the suffix in ‘teacher’.

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16
Q

What is the root word in ‘unfriendly’?

A

‘friend’ is the root word in ‘unfriendly’.

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17
Q

What is the prefix in ‘impossible’?

A

‘im-‘ is the prefix in ‘impossible’.

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18
Q

What is the suffix in ‘darkness’?

A

‘-ness’ is the suffix in ‘darkness’.

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19
Q

What is the root word in ‘transport’?

A

‘port’ is the root word in ‘transport’.

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20
Q

What is the prefix in ‘incorrect’?

A

‘in-‘ is the prefix in ‘incorrect’.

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21
Q

What is the suffix in ‘joyful’?

A

‘-ful’ is the suffix in ‘joyful’.

22
Q

What is the root word in ‘reminder’?

A

‘mind’ is the root word in ‘reminder’.

23
Q

What is the prefix in ‘submarine’?

A

‘sub-‘ is the prefix in ‘submarine’.

24
Q

What is the suffix in ‘quietly’?

A

‘-ly’ is the suffix in ‘quietly’.

25
Q

What is the root word in ‘misunderstood’?

A

‘understand’ is the root word in ‘misunderstood’.

26
Q

What is the prefix in ‘antifreeze’?

A

‘anti-‘ is the prefix in ‘antifreeze’.

27
Q

What is the suffix in ‘fearless’?

A

‘-less’ is the suffix in ‘fearless’.

28
Q

What is the root word in ‘adjustable’?

A

‘adjust’ is the root word in ‘adjustable’.

29
Q

What is the prefix in ‘nonfiction’?

A

‘non-‘ is the prefix in ‘nonfiction’.

30
Q

What is the suffix in ‘enjoyment’?

A

‘-ment’ is the suffix in ‘enjoyment’.

31
Q

Fix this spelling mistake: runing

A

Correct spelling: running

32
Q

Fix this spelling mistake: makeing

A

Correct spelling: making

33
Q

Fix this spelling mistake: biger

A

Correct spelling: bigger

34
Q

Fix this spelling mistake: funyest

A

Correct spelling: funniest

35
Q

Fix this spelling mistake: loveing

A

Correct spelling: loving

36
Q

Fix this spelling mistake: carring

A

Correct spelling: carrying

37
Q

Fix this spelling mistake: exciteing

A

Correct spelling: exciting

38
Q

Fix this spelling mistake: fameous

A

Correct spelling: famous

39
Q

Fix this spelling mistake: argueing

A

Correct spelling: arguing

40
Q

Fix this spelling mistake: laughhing

A

Correct spelling: laughing

41
Q

Fix this spelling mistake: raceing

A

Correct spelling: racing

42
Q

Fix this spelling mistake: changable

A

Correct spelling: changeable

43
Q

Fix this spelling mistake: happyness

A

Correct spelling: happiness

44
Q

Fix this spelling mistake: jumpping

A

Correct spelling: jumping

45
Q

Fix this spelling mistake: sadist

A

Correct spelling: saddest

46
Q

Fix this spelling mistake: usefull

A

Correct spelling: useful

47
Q

Fix this spelling mistake: hoppening

A

Correct spelling: happening

48
Q

Fix this spelling mistake: peacefull

A

Correct spelling: peaceful

49
Q

Fix this spelling mistake: softten

A

Correct spelling: soften

50
Q

Fix this spelling mistake: joyfull

A

Correct spelling: joyful