Lesson 20 Flashcards

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1
Q

温和

A

wēn hé- adjective- gentle- (second definition- 天气不冷不热)

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2
Q

善良

A

shàn liáng- adjective- good and honest, kind

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3
Q

终日

A

zhōng rì- noun- all day long Other forms- 终年,

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4
Q

操持

A

cāo chí- verb- to manage: handle

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5
Q

家务

A

jiā wù- noun- household duties

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6
Q

怨言

A

yuàn yán- noun- complaint

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7
Q

相夫教子

A

xiàng fū jiào zî- to assist the husband and educate the children

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8
Q

心目

A

xīn mù- noun- mind- 在我心目中

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9
Q

悲哀

A

bēi āi- adjective- sad

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10
Q

绝后

A

jué hoù- verb- to have no offsprings. 因为没有子女,他家绝后了

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11
Q

A

chán- verb- to pester (also to wind/ wrap up 手上缠着布)

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12
Q

欺负

A

qī fu- verb- to bully,

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13
Q

孤儿寡母

A

gū ér guâ mû- orphans and widows 丈夫去世后,留下孤儿寡母艰难地生活

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14
Q

叹气

A

tàn qì- verb- to sigh

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15
Q

争气

A

zhēng qì- verb- to try to win credit for, to try to be next to none 这孩子真争气,每次考试都是第一

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16
Q

惊讶

A

jīng yà- adjective- surprised amazed

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17
Q

舅舅

A

jiù jiù- unce (mother’s brother)

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18
Q

怜爱

A

lián ài- verb- to love tenderly

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19
Q

劝说

A

quàn shuõ- verb- to persuade 我劝说小王一定要参加这次活动

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20
Q

妇道人家

A

fùdao rén jiā- women- the womenfolk

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21
Q

指望

A

zhî wang- verb/ noun- the count on- hope- 农民指望今年有个好收成- 你的事有指望了

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22
Q

养老送终

A

yâng lâo sòng zhōng- to provide for the aged and bury them when they die.

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23
Q

传宗接代

A

chuán zōng jiē dài- to have a son to carry on the family name 中国的老人总是希望能有子女为自己养老送终

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24
Q

嘲笑

A

cháo xiào- verb- to ridicule- to laugh at

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25
Q

洪流

A

hóng liú- noun- flood- current, torrent,

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26
Q

转眼

A

zhuân yân- verb- in an instant

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27
Q

至高无上

A

zhì gāo wú shàng- mót lofty, highest

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28
Q

占据

A

zhàn jù- verb- to occupy- 占据我脑子的全部是工作

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29
Q

反叛

A

fân pàn- verb- to rebel- 生活在暴政(bào zhèng,tyranny)下的老百姓开始反叛统治者(tǒng zhì zhě,ruler;governor) 。

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30
Q

旧式

A

jiù shì- adjetive- old fashioned- 她喜欢旧式的衣服———- 年轻人常常觉得老人的看法是太旧式的。

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31
Q

贤妻良母

A

xián qī liáng mû- a good wife and loving mother

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32
Q

看不惯

A

kàn bu guàn- cannot bear the sight of

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33
Q

整托

A

zhêng tuō- verb- to send one’s child to a boarding school

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34
Q

以便

A

yî biàn- so that - 规划活动的时候一步一步来,以便一部分一部分地完成

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35
Q

打发

A

dâ fa- verb- to send somebody away

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36
Q

补丁

A

bû ding- noun- patch

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37
Q

A

luò- verb- to pile up, stack up -把箱子摞起来- 一摞书

38
Q

黄色

A

huáng sè- pornography

39
Q

追问

A

zhuī wèn- verb- to make detailed inquiry

40
Q

镜头

A

jìng tóu- noun- shot- scene

41
Q

单纯

A

dān chùn- adjective- simple, pure

42
Q

氛围

A

fēn wéi- noun- atmosphere

43
Q

丑恶

A

chôu’è- adjective- ugly- hideous

44
Q

动荡

A

dòng dàng- adjective/verb- unrest- 社会动荡

45
Q

岁月

A

suì yuè- noun- years- 爷爷经常给我们讲在战争岁月里发生的故事

46
Q

搭配

A

dā pèi- match

47
Q

梦幻

A

mèng huấn- noun- illusion, dream, 像梦幻一样

48
Q

在于

A

zài yú- verb- depends on- to lie in- to rest with- (used in a context like ‘the truth lies in XXX’) 人和动物的重要区别在于人能制造和使用劳动工具。-幸福不在于是否有钱

49
Q

盲目

A

máng mù- adjective- blind -不要盲目崇拜明星- 盲目自信

50
Q

信仰

A

xìn yâng- verb- noun- believe in- belief- 他反驳了这个流行的信仰

51
Q

伤害

A

shāng hài- verb- to hurt- to injure

52
Q

迫害

A

pò hài- verb- to persecute- 二战时期,犹太人【 yóu tài rén ,Jew】遭受了迫害。

53
Q

埋怨

A

màn yuàn- verb- to complain

54
Q

初衷

A

chū zhōng- noun- original intention-虽然遇到了巨大的困难,但是他仍然不改初衷。

55
Q

地狱

A

dì yù- noun- hell 坏人死了以后都会下地狱- 右基督徒人信仰因为我是同性恋,我会下地狱

56
Q

倾注

A

qīng zhù- verb- to pour one’s feelings into -他把毕生的心血都倾注在科学研究上。

57
Q

外孙女

A

wài sūn nü- granddaughter- daughter’s daughter

58
Q

饥渴

A

jī kê- adjective- hungry and thirsty

59
Q

抚摸

A

fû mō- bere- to touch- caress

60
Q

一阵

A

yí zhèn- measure word- a spell of - 一阵雨- 一阵烟

61
Q

躁动

A

zào dòng- adjective- restless

62
Q

恳谈

A

kên tán- verb- to talk sincerely

63
Q

名堂

A

míng tang- noun- trick 你​搞​得​什​么​名​堂​

64
Q

A

bèi- noun- generation 这​是​我​们​祖​祖​辈​辈​生​活​的​地​方​

65
Q

不曾

A

bù céng- never 她​甚​至​晚​年​生​病​的​时​候​都​不​曾​放​弃​写​作​

66
Q

留意

A

liú yì- verb- to be careful, to keep an eye on

67
Q

说教

A

shuō jiào- verb- to preach; sermonize

68
Q

放任

A

fàng rèn- verb- not to interfere

69
Q

辨别

A

biàn bié- verb- to distinguish- 对​各​种​广​告​我​们​要​仔​细​辨​别​,以​免​上​当​受​骗

70
Q

A

shàn- good- adjective - 善于= to be good at something - 他​善​于​思​考​,发​现​和​解​决​了​好​多​问​题​。

71
Q

A

è- evil- 作恶- 做人- adjective

72
Q

自强

A

zì qiáng- adjective- to make unremitting efforts to improve oneself,

73
Q

荡然无存

A

dàng rán wú cún- all gone- nothing left vanished from the face of the earth

74
Q

不满

A

bù mán- dissatisfied

75
Q

发火

A

fā huô- verb- to get angry, lose one’s temper- 生气

76
Q

舍不得

A

shè dude- verb- to hate to part with -这​件​衣​服​太​贵​了​,他​舍​不​得​买​

77
Q

装饰

A

zhuāng shì- verb/noun- to decorate, decoration

78
Q

一会儿

A

yí huìr- now…then -他一会儿说可以,一会儿说不可以,真气人

79
Q

瓷砖

A

cí chuān- ceramic tile; glazed tile

80
Q

地毯

A

dìtân- noun- carpet; rug

81
Q

抽油烟机

A

chōuyóuyānjī- noun- smoke exhaust ventilator

82
Q

加湿器

A

jiā shī qì- noun- humidifier

83
Q

振振有词

A

zhèn zhèn yôu cí- to speak plausibly and volubly -别看他振振有词,其实他心里虚得很。

84
Q

一辈子

A

yí bèi zi-noun- lifetime

85
Q

凑合

A

cóu he- verb -没​有​肉​了​,你​就​凑​合​着​吃​点​儿面​包​吧

86
Q

破烂

A

pòlàn adjective- worn out- ragged

87
Q

美滋滋

A

mêi zī zī- adjective- self-satisfied , complacent

88
Q

A

huàng- verb- to sway

89
Q

修饰

A

xiū shì- verb- to make up; dress up

90
Q

搭配

A

dā pèi- verb- to collocate- to match-我​觉​得​他​们​俩​在​一​起​挺​搭​配​的— 这​件​上​衣​搭​配​那​条​裙​子​,比​较​好​看—- 这​个​量​词​应​该​搭​配​哪​些​名​词​?

91
Q

活力

A

huólì- noun- vigor- energy -老​人​很​羡​慕​小​伙​子​的​活​力​