Lesson 2: "War in Korea and a New Red Scare" Flashcards
Mao Zedong
Communist leader of China October 1, 1949
38th Parallel
Divides North and South Korea
Julius and Ethel Rosenberg
~Executed June 19, 1953
~Killed by electric chair
~Accused of sending a spy ring to the Soviet Union that contained information about the atomic bomb
Arms Race
United States and Russia competed to build more nuclear weapons
Sputnik
Soviets launched first satellite October 1957; first artificial satellite was about the size of a beach ball 22.8 inches in diameter, weighed only 183.9 pounds, and took about 98 minutes to orbit the Earth on its elliptical path
Brinkmanship
Willing to go to the brink of war to fight Communism
Red Scare
People in America were afraid of communists in the 1940’s-1950’s
Joseph McCarthy
Believed Communists were working in the State Department
McCarthyism
Accusing someone of communist activity without proof
Hydrogen Bomb
Weapon more powerful than atomic bomb
NASA
National Aeronautics and Space Administration; put the first man on the moon
A crisis involving the __________ which began when Britain, France, and Israel invaded Egypt, ended with a U.S.-Soviet agreement to condemn the invasion
Suez Canal