Lesson 2 Vocabulary

Question 1

これ

Answer 1

This one

used for something close to the speaker
used when followed by a particle (when acting as a noun)

Question 2

それ

Answer 2

That one

used for something close to the listener
used when followed by a particle (when acting as a noun)

Question 3

あれ

Answer 3

That one

(over there)

used for something far from both the speaker and the listener
used when followed by a particle (when acting as a noun)

Question 4

どれ

Answer 4

Which one?

used when followed by a particle (when acting as a noun)

Question 5

この

Answer 5

This…

used for something close to the speaker
used when immediately followed by a noun (when acting as a modifier)

Question 6

その

Answer 6

That…

used for something close to the listener
used when immediately followed by a noun (when acting as a modifier)

Question 7

あの

Answer 7

That…

(over there)

used for something far from both the speaker and listener. You can use it for abstract stuff too - like saying “that time”
used when immediately followed by a noun (when acting as a modifier)

Question 8

どの

Answer 8

Which…

used when immediately followed by a noun (when acting as a modifier)

Question 9

ここ

Answer 9

Here

Question 10

そこ

Answer 10

There

Question 11

あそこ

Answer 11

Over there

used for something far away from both the speaker and the listener

Question 12

どこ

Answer 12

Where

Question 13

だれ

Answer 13

Who

Question 14

おいしい

Answer 14

Delicious

Question 15

さかな

Answer 15

Fish

Question 16

とんかつ

Answer 16

Pork cutlet

Question 17

にく

Answer 17

Meat

Question 18

メニュー

Answer 18

Menu

Question 19

やさい

Answer 19

Vegetable

Question 20

かさ

Answer 20

Umbrella

Question 21

かばん

Answer 21

Bag

Question 22

くつ

Answer 22

Shoes

Question 23

さいふ

Answer 23

Wallet

Question 24

ジーンズ

Answer 24

Jeans

Question 25

じてんしゃ

Answer 25

Bicycle

Question 26

しんぶん

Answer 26

Newspaper

Question 27

スマホ

Answer 27

Smartphone / mobile phone

Question 28

Tシャツ

Answer 28

T-Shirt

Question 29

とけい

Answer 29

Watch / clock

Question 30

ノート

Answer 30

Notebook

Question 31

ペン

Answer 31

Pen

Question 32

ぼうし

Answer 32

Hat / cap

Question 33

ほん

Answer 33

Book

Question 34

ぎんこう

Answer 34

Bank

Question 35

コンビニ

Answer 35

Convenience store

Question 36

トイレ

Answer 36

Toilet / restroom

Question 37

としょかん

Answer 37

Library

Question 38

ゆうびんきょく

Answer 38

Post office

Question 39

えいご

Answer 39

English (language)

Question 40

いくら

Answer 40

How much

Question 41

〜えん

Answer 41

Yen

Question 42

たかい

Answer 42

Expensive / high

Question 43

いらっしゃいませ

Answer 43

Welcome (to our store)

Question 44

おねがいします

Answer 44

Please

(polite)

in this form, it’s slightly more formal than “ください”. You would use it in restaurant, for example. It can also be used to ask for abstract objects (a favor, etc)

Question 45

ください

Answer 45

Please give me…

used to request a physical/concrete item in general (book, pen, etc)

Question 46

じゃあ

Answer 46

Then…
If that is the case…

Question 47

どうぞ

Answer 47

Please / Here it is

used when an offer is made with respect to an item. (ex: a waiter giving you a menu)

Question 48

どうも

Answer 48

Thank you