Lesson 2 Unit 2 Flashcards
Historical Traces of Music
remains, writings, visual images, bone flute
Ancient Greek ideal
Humanism - human kind is center of all things, surfs did not have joy
Religious Music
Sacred
Non-Religious Music
Secular
Only music from dark ages
Plainchant
Text Setting
How a composer takes words and makes music with it
Syllabic
One note for each Syllable
Melismatic
A lot of notes on one syllable
Golden Age of Acapella
The renaissance
Recitative
Speechlike melody
Baroque Opera
Secular, Italian, staged, ARC, Florentine made it
Baroque Cantata
Sacred lutheran, German, 5-7 mvts, ARC
Baroque Oratorio
Sacred, English, Concert, ARC, Basso continuo
Bach
German, Spent life in Germany, Organist, church director, no fame
Handel
German, traveled, Italian opera, lots of fame
Improvements to Instruments
Similar to modern day
Virtuoso
Someone who plays really difficult music and is fast and flashy
Organ
King of Instruments, Wind and Keyboard, pipes, stops
Harpsichord
plucked strings, solo or accompemential, no cable of dynamic gradations
Clavichord
capable of dynamic gradations, small sound for home use