Lesson 2 - The Bible Flashcards

1
Q

Where do we find God’s words?

A

The Bible

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2
Q

The word Bible comes from the Greek qord

A

Ta Biblia

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3
Q

What does Ta Biblia mean?

A

The books

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4
Q

What is the oral tradition?

A

The period when the content of the Bible was passed on orally

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5
Q

Why did we shift to the written tradition and what is the written tradition all about

A

Shifted because the original witnesses were dying. The written tradition refers to the writing of the content.

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6
Q

Composed of stories about the covenant between God and Israel after they were freed by Moses from slavery in Egypt

A

Old Testament

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7
Q

Compilation of stories and teachings of Jesus who opened up a new relationship with God that eventually led to the birth of the Church

A

New Testament

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8
Q

The word testament is the same as the Latin word “Testamentum” which in Hebrew translates to

A

Covenant

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9
Q

What is the Bible

A

collection of books that tells us about the covenant

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10
Q

The old testament is common to both

A

Jews and Christians

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11
Q

The Jews, followed by protestants, recognize only the books written in

A

Hebrew

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12
Q

The word canon means

A

“rule”

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13
Q

A book is canonical if it is recognized as a

A

rule of faith

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14
Q

What is the total recognized as a rule of faith

A

Canon of holy books

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15
Q

How many extra books does the Catholic Bible have?

A

seven or eight

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16
Q

What did the protestants call the extra books

A

Apocrypha (kept secret)

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17
Q

What did the Catholics call the extra books

A

Deutero-canonical

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18
Q

Books which entered the canon or rule of faith at a secondary stage

A

Deutero-canonical

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19
Q

Who wrote the bible?

A

Different authors depending on the time these stories were written

20
Q

When was the bible written?

A

Over about 1,000 years from 900 B.C. to100 A.D. at different places

20
Q

How many books are there in the Bible?

A

73 books in all

20
Q

How many books is in the Oldd Testament?

A

46 books

20
Q

How many books is in the new testament

A

27 books

21
Q

The first five books in the bible are collectively known as

A

“The Law”, “Torah”, also sometimes called the “Pentateuch” or “The 5 books of Moses”

21
Q

Tells how the world began, the origin of the human race, the story of the Hebrews and their calling as God’s “chosen people”

A

Gensesis

22
Q

Tells how the Israelites fled from Egypt and the laws they swore to observe when they made their own covenant with Yahweh at Mt. Sinai

A

Exodus

23
Q

Tells about laws and regulations for sacrifices and how to observe Holy Days

A

Leviticus

24
Q

tells about the census of the people and the sacred story of the Israelites wandering in the wilderness

A

Numbers

25
Q

Tells about the story of Moses last discourses and the addition of new laws

A

Deuteronomy

26
Q

Six (6) historical books

A
  1. Joshua
  2. Judges
  3. 1 Samuel
  4. 2 Samuel
  5. 1 Kings
  6. 2 Kings
27
Q

Three (3) major prophets

A
  1. Isiah
  2. Jeremiah
  3. Ezekiel
28
Q

Most quoted of the prophets in the new testament

A

Isiah

29
Q

Often used metaphors such as potter and clay

A

Jermiah

30
Q

Vision of the dry bones

A

Ezekiel

31
Q

How many books makes up “The Writings” or “Hagiographa”

A

13

32
Q

How many books make up the second canon

A

7

33
Q

The second canon is also known as the

A

Deuterocanonical books or the Apocrypha

34
Q

In the new testament, the first four (4) books are called

A

Gospels

35
Q

Gospels means

A

Good news

36
Q

Four (4) gospel writers

A
  1. Matthew
  2. Mark
  3. Luke
  4. John
37
Q

What does “synoptics” mean?

A

Seen with the same eye

38
Q

Who are the writers that are considered synoptics and why?

A

Matthew
Mark
Luke
because they have similar stories and accounts of Jesus’ life

39
Q

Who presents Jesus as the eternal word of God who descended from heaven and became man?

A

John

40
Q

The story of the formation of the early Christian communities and subsequently the faith of the Church

Tells of the spread and growth of the Church from Palestine to Rome

A

The Book of the Acts of the Apostles

41
Q

How many letters did Paul write?

A

13