Lesson 2 Plate Boundaries Flashcards

1
Q

Sea floor spreading

A

formation of new area of oceanic crust which occurs through the upwelling of magma at midocean ridges and its subsequent outward movement on either side.

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2
Q

boundary

A

border between two tectonic plates

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3
Q

Plate boundaries

A

Convergent
Divergent
Transform

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4
Q

Convergent Boundary

A

also called destructive plate boundary
two plates are pushing towards each other
younger plates moves over on top of the older plate creating a trench

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5
Q

Subduction zones

A

regions where a portion of the tectonic plates are diving beneath Earth’s interior

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6
Q

Oceanic Oceanic convergence occur when

A

when two oceanic plates meet and one is pushed beneath the other

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7
Q

Oceanic continental convergence occurs when

A

oceanic plate pushes into and moves underneath a continental plate and the result is mountain ranges

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8
Q

Continental continental convergence occurs when

A

two continents meet head on and neither plate is moved underneath each other
tall mountain ranges occur

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9
Q

Divergent Boundary

A

zone where two lithospheric plates move apart from each other
also known as constructive boundary
produces long rift zones, normal faults, and basalticc volcanism

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10
Q

Divergent Boundaries are marked by

A

mid oceanic ridge

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11
Q

Transform Fault Boundary

A

zone between two plates that slide horizontally past each other
also so called conservative boundary
generally vertical and parallel to the movement

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12
Q

Triple junction

A

where three plate boundaries meet : ridge trench, or transform

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