Lesson 2: Culture Flashcards

1
Q

True or False: The notion of culture presents a complex portrait of humanity.

A

True

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2
Q

The aspects of culture

A

Culture is
- learned
- symbolic
- dynamic
- all encompassing
- shared
- integrated or holistic

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3
Q

How is culture learned?

A

Culture is acquired by a person born in a particular place and society. As they grow, the cultural traits and heritage of their people are passed down onto them.

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4
Q

How is culture symbolic?

A

Culture renders meaning to what people do. Culture composes both of tangible and intangible symbols that represent specific mottos, beliefs, values, standards, and perspectives held by a specific kind of place or society.

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5
Q

How is culture holistic and shared?

A

There are several different aspects and facets of society that work together to complete such. Meanings, belief systems, traditions, practices, activities, and other processes all seek to make one whole culture and are shared by the people who are part of it.

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6
Q

How is culture dynamic?

A

Culture continuously changes.

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7
Q

True or False: Nature shapes culture.

A

True

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8
Q

True or False: Culture shapes nature.

A

True

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9
Q

How is culture all encompassing?

A

Culture covers every feature of humanity. It is a complex whole system that includes beliefs, practices, traits, values, attitudes, laws, norms, artifacts, symbols, knowledge, etc.

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10
Q

Who identified history and biography as aspects relevant to understanding society?

A

Wright Mills

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11
Q

Wright Mills identified ___ and ___ as essential aspects to understanding society,

A

History and Biography

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12
Q

What pertains to issues or larger social challenges?

A

History

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13
Q

What entails troubles or personal challenges?

A

Biography

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14
Q

True or False: Issues are individual challenges felt at collective levels.

A

False

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15
Q

True or False: Troubles are individual challenges felt at personal levels.

A

True

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16
Q

True or False: Issues are societal challenges felt at personal levels.

A

False

17
Q

True or False: Issues are societal challenges felt at collective levels.

A

True

18
Q

True or False: Troubles are societal challenges felt at collective levels.

A

False

19
Q

When we combine troubles and issues and biography and history, we perform?

A

Sociological Imagination

20
Q

What are the major elements of culture?

A

Symbols, language, norms, values, artifacts

21
Q

A representation of ideas thar evoke certain emotions and convey certain meanings that people share and understand

A

Symbols

22
Q

A shared set of spoken and written symbols.

A

Languages

23
Q

A set of shared rules defining acceptable and unacceptable social behavior in a cultural community.

A

Norms

24
Q

The shared perspectives and moral standards

A

Values

25
Q

True or False: Norms shape values.

A

False

26
Q

True or False: Values shape norms.

A

True

27
Q

The material objects a society produces

A

Artifacts

28
Q

True or False: Artifacts are exclusively shared by certain people in a cultural community.

A

False, ALL