Lesson 2 Flashcards
Developmental lobes are active ______ cells that create _______ or mounds that are later referred to as ______
Growth
Projections
Cusps
You have to have at least _____ lobes to create a healthy tooth
4
Incisors, premolars, and molars all have 4 developmental lobes, what are the exceptions?
Mandibular 2nd premolar = 5 lobes
Mandibular 1st molar = 5 lobes
Maxillary 1st molar = 5 lobes
Cusps are _______
bumpy
_______ are an extra lump of enamel that looks like a bump on the tooth
Tubercle
Define Cingulum
A lump of enamel on the back of an incisor
Cingulum’s are more prominent on _________ teeth
Maxillary
Define Marginal Ridge
Rim around back or top of a tooth
______ are bumps on the incisal edge of newly erupted teeth
Mamelons
Define pit
A deep indentation of a tooth
______ are shallow depressions in the tooth
Fossae
When talking about tooth eruption ________ teeth always erupt before _______
Mandibular
Maxillary
What is the order of eruption for primary teeth?
Mandibular central incisors at 6 months Mandibular lateral incisors at 7 months Maxillary central incisors at 8 months Maxillary lateral incisors at 9 months Mandibular 1st molar at 12 months Maxillary 1st molar at 14 months Mandibular cuspid at 16 months Maxillary cuspid at 19 months Mandibular 2nd molar at 20 months Maxillary 2nd molar at 24 months
All primary teeth should be erupted by what age?
2 years old (24 months)
What is the order of eruption for permanent teeth?
Mandibular and Maxillary 1st molar at 6 years old
Mandibular central incisor at 6 years old
Maxillary central incisor at 8 years old
Mandibular lateral incisor at 8 years old
Maxillary lateral incisor at 9 years old
Mandibular cuspid at 10 years old
Maxillary cuspid at 12 years old
Mandibular and Maxillary 1st premolar at 11 years old
Mandibular and Maxillary 2nd premolar at 12 years old
Mandibular 2nd molar at 11 years old
Maxillary 2nd molar at 12 years old
Mandibular and Maxillary 3rd molars at 18 years old