Lesson 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Management

A

integrating and operating mechanism underlying organized efforts

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2
Q

Management refers to three distinct things

A
  1. As a group of managers
  2. As a process
  3. As a discipline
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3
Q

Nature of Management

A
  1. an economic resource
  2. a process
  3. as a goal-orientation
  4. involves decision making
  5. a group activity
  6. dynamic and not static
  7. both a science and an art
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4
Q

Scope of Management

A
  1. Financial Management
  2. Personnel Management
  3. Purchasing Management
  4. Production Management
  5. Maintenance Management
  6. Transport Management
  7. Distribution Management
  8. Office Management
  9. Development Management
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5
Q

Henri Fayol’s POLC Framework

A

Planning
Organizing
Leading
Controlling

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6
Q

Farm Management

A

science and process by which scarce resources are allocated and situations are manipulated by the farm manager

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7
Q

Nature of Farm Management

A
  1. systematic knowledge based practice
  2. resources are limited and must be optimized
  3. requires active role of farm managers
  4. asymmetrical or imperfect information
  5. not always to maximize profit
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8
Q

Functions of Farm Management

A
  1. Diagnosis
  2. Planning
  3. Implementation
  4. Monitoring
  5. Evaluation
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9
Q

Categories of Farm Management

A
  1. Strategic Management
  2. Tactical Management
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10
Q

Six Logical Steps in Strategic Management

A
  1. Define the vision and mission of the business
  2. Formulate the goals of the business
  3. Assess the resources of the business (internal scanning)
  4. Survey the business environment (external scanning, SWOT)
  5. Identify and select strategies that will reach the goals
  6. Implement and refine the selected goals
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11
Q

Steps in Tactical Farm Decision Making Process

A
  1. Identify the problem and collect data information
  2. Identify and appraise alternative solutions
  3. Make the decision and adopt the best alternative
  4. Monitor the decision and evaluate the results
  5. Accept responsibility for the decision
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