Lesson 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Define as an effect brought by directly or indirectly by tourism policies, tourism related establishments and infrastructure, tourism behavior

A

Tourism impact

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The scope of the tourism impact may be - EESCP

A

Economic
Environmental
Social
Cultural
Political

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

T or F Impacts are seldom uni dimensional

A

T

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

A focus on tourism may make governmente overzealous in protecting nature, at the expense of indegenious people creating a condlict between environmental and cultural concerns

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Type of impact in many ways - APQQDI

A

Actual (objective
Perceived (subjective
Quantitative
Qualitative
Direct
Indirect

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Tourism impact may also seen in yerms temporal dimension (CILS)

A

Cumulative
Immediate
Long term
Short term

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

In Laiper’s Tourism Attraction System model, identified these as: (TTT)

A

Tourist generating region
The transit route region
Tourist destination region

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The tourism inpact may be reversible or irrevesible, t or f

A

T

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The Impsct from tourism may jave a chain reaction aor just an isolated effect

A

T

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The more developed the tourism industry, the more the destination stands to gain economically from tourism

A

T

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The ___ of the world economic forum is a measure of the pevel of tourism development in a country

A

The Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Index (TTCI)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

__ is based on four broad sub indices with total of 14 pillar componenets

A

TTCI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The countries which score highly on the ttci are not likely to attract more tourist, his gain economic benefits

A

FALSE, MORE LIKELY

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

10 Similar Frameworks assesing a place poyential tor tourism suggested by Cruz, 2009

A

Access
Accommodation
Activities
Attractions
Amenities
Atmosphere
Attitude
Administration
Assistance
Awareness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The net economic impact of tourism depends on the proportion of incone that is retained in the local economy

A

Tru

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Happens when we import products o pay for expatriate managerial expertise

A

Leakage

17
Q

How do we minimize Leakage?

A

Buy local products and managerial services

18
Q

refers to the way people construct knowledge about tourism and its impacts

A

Social representation

19
Q

holds that “where there is limited knowledge of tourism industry and community must either develop its own social representation of tourism or adopt an existing one”

A

Social representation theory

20
Q

is the result of process by which environmental policies create intended or intended consequences especially those which have disproportionate impacts on individuals populations or communities minority populations or races women and lower income groups

A

Environmental Discrimination

21
Q

any policy practice or directive that differentially affects or disadvantages which intended or unintended individuals groups or communities based on race or color

A

Environmental Racism

22
Q

embodied in republic acts presidential decrease or local ordinances
it defines the countries prioritization of tourism in relation to overall development strategy and spell out the objects of tourism development and the key strategies for attaining them

A

Tourism Policy

23
Q

refers to the number of tourists at a given time in relation to the area of destination

A

Tourism Density

24
Q

refers to the volume of tourists and relation to the local population

A

Tourism Ratio

25
Q

___determine the kind of impacts that are exerted on the hostess nation as well as those experience by tourist themselves

A

Tourist market served

26
Q

2 Institutionalized Tourist - 0I

A

Organized mass tourist
Individual Mass Tourist

27
Q

Non institutionalized toust

A

Explorers
Drifters

28
Q

2 types of tourist markets served

A

Institutionalized tourists
Non- insti tourist

29
Q

The ___ categorizes people by their explorer quotient (EQ)

A

Canadian Tourism Commission

30
Q

Eq breakts down markets into nine 9) psychographic group called

A

Explorer Types

31
Q

how the behavior of people is influenced by observing and imitating the actions of tourist

A

Demonstration effect