Lesson 2 Flashcards
Caste
Was hereditary and could never be changed. Dictated what the people could do for work and who they could marry
Brahman
An upper class section that included both priests and scholars
Kshatriyas
An upper class section that included both rulers and warriors
Vaisyas
A middle class section that included merchant, traders and farmers
Sudras
A lower class section that consisted of peasants bound to the land
Outcastes/Dalit
Also known as the Untouchables
Aryans
A migrant collection of tribes meaning “noble ones”. They belonged to the Indo-European people who had populated central Asia.
Sanskrit
The Brahmans preformed rituals in this Aryan language
Vedas
Where Brahmanism’s rituals and hymns were recorded. The oldest one is the Rig Veda with 1,028 hymns