Lesson 2 Flashcards

1
Q

-Belief, Impression, judgement
- Content is subjective

A

Opinion

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2
Q
  • Objective
  • Proven by facts
A

Truth

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3
Q

-asking open ended questions

A

Socratic Method

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4
Q

-method of studying and understanding the real development and change

A
  • Dialectical Method
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5
Q

-from greek god _______
-derived from the word______ meaning________

A

Hermes
Hermeneusai
Interpreting

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6
Q

comes from the greek word phainomenon meaning________
and logos meaning_________

A

Appearance
Study

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7
Q

is that which appears to the consciousness of the mind

A

Phenomenon

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8
Q

investigates the essence of nature of the things that appear to a person

A

Phenomenology

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9
Q

Phenomenological Strategies

A
  1. Bracketing
  2. Eidetic Reduction
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10
Q

method emphasizes the persons lived experiences

A

Existentialism

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11
Q

a science that focuses on the analysis and construction of arguments

A

Logic

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12
Q

Kinds of Reasoning

A

Inductive
Deductive

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13
Q

moves from specific premises to general conclusion

A

Inductive

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14
Q

from general to more specific conclusion

A

Deductive

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15
Q

a defect in an argument other than it having false premises

A

Fallacies

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16
Q

Kinds of Fallacies (10)

A

Appeal to Pity
-Ignorance
-Force
-People
-Tradition
Equivocation
Against The Person
False Cause
Hasty Generalization
Begging the Question

17
Q

someone tries to win support for an argument, by exploiting his feelings of pity or guilt

A

Appeal to Pity

18
Q

whatever has been proven false must be true or vice versa

A

Appeal to ignorance

19
Q

logical chain of reasoning of a word several times but giving the word a different meaning each time

A

Equivocation

20
Q

attacking the persons character rather than the logic pf the argument

A

Against The Person

21
Q

argument where force ot threat or force is given

A

Appeal to force

22
Q

concludes that something is true because many people believe it

A

Appeal to People

23
Q

since am event occurred before another, then the first event caused the other

A

False Cause

24
Q

acceptable because it has been true for a long time

A

Appeal to Tradition

25
Q

conclusion without considering all the variables

A

Hasty Generalization

26
Q

the proposition to be proven is assumed implicitly or explicitly in the premise of circular reasoning

A

Begging the Question