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Esperanto > Lesson 2 > Flashcards

Lesson 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Infinitive verb ending

A

-i

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2
Q

The present Tense ending in verbs

A

-as

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3
Q

an interrogative particle, used to turn a statement into a yes/no question:

A

Ĉu

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4
Q

Kiu

A

This interrogative functions both as a pronoun (“who?”) and as an adjective (“which?”):

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5
Q

The Suffix is used to form the name of a person regularly engaged in some activity:

A

-ist-

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6
Q

Patro

A

Father

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7
Q

Patrino

A

Mother

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8
Q

Lernanto

A

Pupil

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9
Q

lernantino

A

Female pupil

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10
Q

Instruisto

A

Teacher

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11
Q

Female teacher

A

Instruistino

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12
Q

Yes

A

Jes

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13
Q

No

A

Ne

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14
Q

Friend

A

Amiko

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15
Q

Domo

A

A house

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16
Q

La suno

A

The sun

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17
Q

A woman

A

Virino

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18
Q

A book

A

Libro

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19
Q

Komputilo

A

A computer

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20
Q

A grade

A

Grado

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21
Q

La luno

A

The moon

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22
Q

Battle

A

Batalo

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23
Q

A novel

A

Romano

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24
Q

Brili

A

To shine

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25
Q

Diri

A

To say

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26
Q

Esperi

A

To hope

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27
Q

To forget

A

Forgesi

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28
Q

To choose

29
Q

To love

30
Q

Vidi

31
Q

To work

32
Q

To read

33
Q

Adjective ending

34
Q

Accusative ending

35
Q

Plural ending

36
Q

Past tense ending

37
Q

Future tense ending

38
Q

Ke

A

is used as ‘that’ in a sentence but it cannot be omitted and is usually it is preceded by a comma.

39
Q

Mal-

A

The prefix changes the meaning of a word to its opposite

40
Q

Bona

41
Q

Big, great

42
Q

Beautiful

43
Q

Bad

44
Q

Small

45
Q

Ugly

46
Q

The prefix denotes both sexes together:

47
Q

Kio

48
Q

Kion

A

If a word in the accusative is expected in answer to a question, the question word kio adds the ending -n:

49
Q

To have

50
Q

Name

51
Q

Young

52
Q

Veni

53
Q

To read

54
Q

Mono

55
Q

Sed

56
Q

Voli

A

To want, be willing to, to choose to

57
Q

Trinki

58
Q

Kafo

59
Q

To

60
Q

Hejmo

61
Q

Kun

62
Q

To ask (a question)

63
Q

To like

64
Q

Only, just

65
Q

Easy

66
Q

New

67
Q

To speak, to talk

68
Q

Tre

Esperanto (4 decks)

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