lesson 19-21 Flashcards

1
Q

abrogate

A

verb. to abolish or annul by authority; cancel

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2
Q

acquisition

A

noun. a. the act or process of gaining possession b. something gained, especially an addition to an established category or group

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3
Q

conquistador

A

noun. a conquerer, especially one of the spanish conquerors of mexico and peru in the sixteenth century

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4
Q

inquisitive

A

adj. a. eager to learn; curious b. unduly curious; prying

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5
Q

perquisite

A

noun. a. a payment or profit received in addition to a regular wage or salary; especially a benefit expected as one’s due b. a tip c. something claimed as an exclusive right

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6
Q

presage

A

trans verb. a. to indicate or warn of in advance b. to foretell or predict
intrans verb. to make or utter a prediction
noun. a. an indication or warning of a future occurrence; omen
b. a feeling or intuition of what is going to occur

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7
Q

quest

A

the act of seeking or pursuing something; search

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8
Q

requisite

A

adj. required; essential

noun. something that is required or essential

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9
Q

sagacity

A

noun. keenness of perception; soundness of judgment; wisdom

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10
Q

surrogate

A

noun. someone or something that takes place of another; substitute
adj. substitute

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11
Q

abeyance

A

noun. the condition of being temporarily left aside; suspension

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12
Q

abstemious

A

adj. a. sparing, especially in the use of food and drink; moderate; temperate b. restricted to bare necessities; very plain

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13
Q

circuitous

A

adj. being or taking a round about, lengthy course; indirect b. not being forthright in language or action

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14
Q

circumvent

A

trans verb. a. to avoid by or as if passing around b. to overcome or get the better of by artful maneuvering; outwit

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15
Q

elude

A

verb. to escape from, as by artfulness, cunning or daring b. to escape the understanding of; baffle

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16
Q

eschew

A

trans ver. to avoid habitually, especially on moral or practical grounds; shun; abstain from

17
Q

evasion

A

noun. a. the act of escaping or avoiding by cleverness or deceit; dodging b. a means of evading; a trick or excuse used to avoid something

18
Q

malinger

A

intrans verb. to pretend to be ill or injured in order to avoid duty or work

19
Q

oblique

A

adj. a. indirect; not straight forward b. Devious, misleading, or dishonest c. having a slanting or sloping direction, course, or position; inclined: oblique angle

20
Q

shirk

A

trans verb. to neglect, put off, or avoid discharging

21
Q

banal

A

adj. lacking freshness or originality; trite

22
Q

emulate

A

trans verb. to strive to equal or excel, especially through imitation

23
Q

mimicry

A

noun. a close copying or imitation of the speech, expression, or gesture of another; close resemblance

24
Q

platitude

A

noun. a trite remart or statement

25
prototype
noun. a. an original type, form, or instance that serves as a model on which later stages are based or judged b. an early and typical example
26
recapitulate
trans verb. to repeat in concise form
27
redundant
adj. a. exceeding what is necessary or natural; superfluous b. repeating the same idea, usually in different words; wordy
28
rendition
noun. a. an interpretation of a musical score or dramatic piece b. a performance of a musical or dramatic work
29
sham
noun. a. something false or empty that is supposed to be genuine b. the quality of deceitfulness; empty pretense c. a person who assumes a false character; impostor adj. not genuine; fake
30
simulation
noun. the taking on of the appearance, form, or sound of something else; an imitation