lesson 19-21 Flashcards

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1
Q

abrogate

A

verb. to abolish or annul by authority; cancel

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2
Q

acquisition

A

noun. a. the act or process of gaining possession b. something gained, especially an addition to an established category or group

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3
Q

conquistador

A

noun. a conquerer, especially one of the spanish conquerors of mexico and peru in the sixteenth century

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4
Q

inquisitive

A

adj. a. eager to learn; curious b. unduly curious; prying

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5
Q

perquisite

A

noun. a. a payment or profit received in addition to a regular wage or salary; especially a benefit expected as one’s due b. a tip c. something claimed as an exclusive right

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6
Q

presage

A

trans verb. a. to indicate or warn of in advance b. to foretell or predict
intrans verb. to make or utter a prediction
noun. a. an indication or warning of a future occurrence; omen
b. a feeling or intuition of what is going to occur

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7
Q

quest

A

the act of seeking or pursuing something; search

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8
Q

requisite

A

adj. required; essential

noun. something that is required or essential

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9
Q

sagacity

A

noun. keenness of perception; soundness of judgment; wisdom

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10
Q

surrogate

A

noun. someone or something that takes place of another; substitute
adj. substitute

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11
Q

abeyance

A

noun. the condition of being temporarily left aside; suspension

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12
Q

abstemious

A

adj. a. sparing, especially in the use of food and drink; moderate; temperate b. restricted to bare necessities; very plain

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13
Q

circuitous

A

adj. being or taking a round about, lengthy course; indirect b. not being forthright in language or action

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14
Q

circumvent

A

trans verb. a. to avoid by or as if passing around b. to overcome or get the better of by artful maneuvering; outwit

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15
Q

elude

A

verb. to escape from, as by artfulness, cunning or daring b. to escape the understanding of; baffle

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16
Q

eschew

A

trans ver. to avoid habitually, especially on moral or practical grounds; shun; abstain from

17
Q

evasion

A

noun. a. the act of escaping or avoiding by cleverness or deceit; dodging b. a means of evading; a trick or excuse used to avoid something

18
Q

malinger

A

intrans verb. to pretend to be ill or injured in order to avoid duty or work

19
Q

oblique

A

adj. a. indirect; not straight forward b. Devious, misleading, or dishonest c. having a slanting or sloping direction, course, or position; inclined: oblique angle

20
Q

shirk

A

trans verb. to neglect, put off, or avoid discharging

21
Q

banal

A

adj. lacking freshness or originality; trite

22
Q

emulate

A

trans verb. to strive to equal or excel, especially through imitation

23
Q

mimicry

A

noun. a close copying or imitation of the speech, expression, or gesture of another; close resemblance

24
Q

platitude

A

noun. a trite remart or statement

25
Q

prototype

A

noun. a. an original type, form, or instance that serves as a model on which later stages are based or judged b. an early and typical example

26
Q

recapitulate

A

trans verb. to repeat in concise form

27
Q

redundant

A

adj. a. exceeding what is necessary or natural; superfluous b. repeating the same idea, usually in different words; wordy

28
Q

rendition

A

noun. a. an interpretation of a musical score or dramatic piece b. a performance of a musical or dramatic work

29
Q

sham

A

noun. a. something false or empty that is supposed to be genuine b. the quality of deceitfulness; empty pretense c. a person who assumes a false character; impostor
adj. not genuine; fake

30
Q

simulation

A

noun. the taking on of the appearance, form, or sound of something else; an imitation