Lesson 18.2

Question 1

诗

Answer 1

shi1 - poem

Question 2

诗人

Answer 2

shi1ren2 - poet

Question 3

发达

Answer 3

fa1da2 - developed, flourishing

Question 4

技术

Answer 4

ji4shu4 - technology; technique

Question 5

曾经

Answer 5

ceng2 jing1 - once; at some time in the past

Question 6

先进

Answer 6

xian1jin4 - advanced

Question 7

发明

Answer 7

fa1ming2 - invention; to invent

Question 8

造纸

Answer 8

zao4 zhi3 - to make paper

Question 9

火药

Answer 9

huo3 yao4 - gun powder

Question 10

指南针

Answer 10

zhi3 nan2 zhen1 - compass

Question 11

活字印刷

Answer 11

huo2 zi4 yin4 shua1 - moveable-type printing; letterpress printing

Question 12

领导

Answer 12

ling3 dao3 - to lead; leadership; leader

Question 13

革命

Answer 13

ge2 ming4 - revolution

Question 14

建立

Answer 14

jian4 li4 - to build; to establish

Question 15

孔子

Answer 15

kong3 zi3 - confucius

Question 16

秦朝

Answer 16

qin2 chao2 - qin dynasty

Question 17

秦始皇

Answer 17

qin2 shi3 huang2 - first emperor of the qin dynasty

Question 18

汉朝

Answer 18

han4 chao2 - han dynasty

Question 19

西方

Answer 19

xi1 fang1 - the west

Question 20

唐朝

Answer 20

tang2 chao2 - tang dynasty

Question 21

李白

Answer 21

li3 bai2 - Li Bai

Question 22

宋朝

Answer 22

song4 chao2 - song dynasty

Question 23

清朝

Answer 23

qing1 chao2 - qing dynasty

Question 24

孙中山

Answer 24

sun1 zhong1 shan1 - sun yat-sen

Question 25

中华民国

Answer 25

zhong1 hua2 ming2 gup2 - republic of china