Lesson 18 Flashcards

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1
Q

big shot

A

a powerful or important person

EXAMPLE 1: Martin has become a real big shot in Hollywood. This year he produced several movies.

EXAMPLE 2: Adam is a big shot in Silicon Valley. He started a very successful software company.

Norn: This expression can also be used in the negative sense, to mean somebody who thinks they’re very important. Example: Now that she’s been promoted to vice president, Beth thinks she’s such a big shot!

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2
Q

(to) fool around

A

to waste time, or spend it in a silly way

EXAMPLE 1: If we keep fooling around here, we’ll be late to the restaurant!

EXAMPLE 2: Stop fooling around! You’ve got lots of work to do.

Norn: This expression also can mean to have casual sexual relations. Example: Steve and Tanya were fooling around in the back seat of the car when a policeman knocked on the window.

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3
Q

(to) get on one’s nerves

A

to annoy or irritate someone

EXAMPLE 1: My neighbor’s dog barks all night. It really gets on my nerves.

EXAMPLE 2: Please stop whistling. It’s getting on my nerves!

SYNONYMS: to get under someone’s skin; to bug someone [slang]

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4
Q

(to) get the show on the road

A

to start working; to begin an undertaking

EXAMPLE 1: We can’t afford to waste any more time - let’s get the show on the road!

EXAMPLE 2: Kids, let’s get the show on the road. We don’t want to be late for the movie!

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5
Q

(to) lighten up

A

to stop taking things so seriously

EXAMPLE 1: Lighten up! I’m sure Ted was only joking when he said your guitar playing gave him a headache.

EXAMPLE 2: Don always takes his job so seriously. He needs to lighten up.

SYNONYMS: chill out [slang]; take it easy

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6
Q

night owl

A

a person who enjoys being active late at night

EXAMPLE 1: Sara goes to sleep every night at 3 a.m. She’s a real night owl.

EXAMPLE 2: I never go to bed before midnight. I’m a night owl.

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7
Q

Nothing doing!

A

Not a chance!

EXAMPLE 1: You want me to buy the Golden Gate Bridge from you for a million bucks? Nothing doing!

EXAMPLE 2: You want me to write your paper on Catherine the Great? Nothing doing!

SYNONYMS: No way! Not on your life!

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8
Q

(to) stay up

A

not to go to bed; to stay awake

EXAMPLE 1: Ted and Amber stayed up all night talking about cookies.

EXAMPLE 2: Whenever I stay up late, I regret it the next morning.

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