Lesson 17: Secure Web Browsing Flashcards

1
Q

Server-side scripting vs client-side scripting

A

Server-side means code runs on the server to display the page (can’t be disabled)
Client-side means code placed in the page runs within browser

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2
Q

What is script-blocker?

A

Gives controls over which websites can run scripts

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3
Q

Three types of add-ons?

A

Extensions - add functionality I.e toolbar/menu
Plug-ins- plays content/ multimedia on page
Themes- change appearance of browsers
All can be disabled

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4
Q

What is a cookie?

A

A plain text file created by a website when you visit it, stores info to personalize website.
Can get IP address for location

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5
Q

The browser displays information about certificate in the address bar

A
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6
Q

What is the purpose of a firewall?

A

Prevents unauthorized hosts and applications from gaining access to computer/network

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7
Q

What is packet filtering in relation to firewalls?

A

Firewalls filter network data packets as they pass in and out. Packet filters can be applied to IP addresses and port numbers.

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8
Q

How are application protocols like HTTP, FTP, and SMTP identified?

A

By a port number

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9
Q

What is a stateful inspection?

A

An advanced firewall that analyzes the contents of unencrypted network data packs for suspicious activity

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10
Q

Hardware vs software firewall

A

Hardware - applicable within the firmware
Software- an app within the work station or server

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11
Q

What is a browser extension?

A

Adds functionality - installing toolbars/changing menus

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12
Q

What does the firewall access control list require?

A

IP address and port number

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13
Q

What is a cookie?

A

Plain text file created by website, stored on hard drive

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14
Q

Are pop-up windows implemented using scripts or add-ons?

A

Yes

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15
Q

What’s most important to do at the end of a session on a public computer?

A

Clear cache

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