Lesson 17 Flashcards

1
Q

Participation; joining (formal)

A

参加します

さんかします

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2
Q

Participation; joining (informal)

A

参加する

さんかする

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3
Q

To sound; to ring (formal)

A

鳴ります

なります

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4
Q

To sound; to ring (informal)

A

鳴る

なる

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5
Q

To enter; get under a [desk] (formal)

A

入ります

はいります

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6
Q

To enter; get under a [desk] (informal)

A

入る

はいる

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7
Q

To have or be involved in [an accident] (formal)

A

(事故)に あいます

~じこ

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8
Q

To have or be involved in [an accident] (informal)

A

(事故)に あう

~じこ

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9
Q

[Phone calls] get through or connected (formal)

A

(電話)が つながります

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10
Q

[Phone calls] get through or connected (informal)

A

(電話)が つながる

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11
Q

To move (formal)

A

動きます

うごきます

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12
Q

To move (informal)

A

動く

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13
Q

To close; to shut (formal)

A

閉めます

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14
Q

To close; to shut (informal)

A

閉める

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15
Q

To look up; to search (informal)

A

調べる

しらべる

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15
Q

To look up; to search (formal)

A

調べます

しらべます

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16
Q

To stand up (formal)

A

立ちます

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17
Q

[Typhoon] to pass by (formal)

A

(台風)が 通り過ぎます

とおりすぎます

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18
Q

To stand up (informal)

A

立てる

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19
Q

[Typhoon] to pass by (informal)

A

(台風)が 通り過ぎる

とおりすぎる

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20
Q

[Warning] issued (formal)

A

(警報)が 出ます

けいほう

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20
Q

To fall; to drop (formal)

A

落ちてきます

おちてきます

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21
Q

Be careful (formal)

A

気をつけます

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22
Q

Be careful (informal)

A

気をつける

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22
Q

To fall; to drop (informal)

A

落ちてくる

おちてくる

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23
Q

[Warning] issued (informal)

A

(警報)が 出る

けいほう

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24
Q

To evacuate (informal)

A

避難する

ひなんする

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25
Q

To evacuate (formal)

A

避難します

ひなんします

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26
Q

To contact; get in touch (formal)

A

連絡します

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27
Q

To contact; get in touch (informal)

A

連絡する

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28
Q

Accident

A

事故

じこ

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29
Q

Warning; alarm

A

警報

けいほう

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29
Q

Earthquake

A

地震

じしん

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29
Q

[Destructive or emergency] fire

A

火事

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30
Q

Emergency bell

A

非常ベル

ひじょうべる

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31
Q

Embassy

A

大使館

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31
Q

Municipal office; City hall

A

市役所

しやくしょ

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32
Q

Evacuation drill

A

避難訓練

ひなんくんれん

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32
Q

Emergency evacuation site

A

避難場所

ひなんばしょ

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33
Q

Emergency early warning; alert

A

緊急速報

きんきゅうそくほう

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34
Q

Police

A

警察

35
Q

High place; area (top of mountain, roof of a building, etc.)

A

高所

たかいところ

35
Q

Low place; area (valley, basement, etc.)

A

低い所

ひくいところ

36
Q

Stairs

A

階段

37
Q

Contact information

A

連絡先

れんらくさき

38
Q

Broadcast; announcement

A

放送

ほうそう

39
Q

Practice; drill

A

練習

れんしゅう

40
Q

First of all; before anything else

A

まず

41
Q

Middle of the night

A

夜中

42
Q

Last night (casual)

A

昨夜

ゆうべ

43
Q

Last night (formal)

A

昨夜

さくや

44
Q

Early evening; dusk

A

夕方

ゆうがた

45
Q

If it rains, we will cancel.

A

雨が降ったら、中止します。

~ふったら

45
Q

If an earthquake ever comes, please get under a desk.

A

もし地震来たら、机の下に入ってください。

46
Q

If

It is used to introduce a condition or hypothesis. It adds a sense of uncertainty or possibility to a statement.

A

もし

47
Q

If

It is used to express a condition based on something that has happened or will happen. It indicates that when one action occurs, another action will follow.

A

た+たら

48
Q

What should I do?

A

どうしたらいいですか?

48
Q

Where should I go if an earthquake comes?

A

地震が来たら、どこにいたっらいいですか?

49
Q

Where should I go?

A

どこにいたっらいいですか?

50
Q

It’s Friday today, so it’s crowded, isn’t it?

A

今日は金曜日ですから、混んでいますね?

~こんでいます

51
Q

My copy machine is not working properly. Who should I contact?

A

コピー機の調子が悪いんですが、どこに連絡したらいいですか?

~れんらく

52
Q

Do not use.

A

使ってはいけません。

52
Q

You cannot enter any further than this point.

A

ここから先は入っては行けません。

53
Q

What should I do if I don’t understand Japanese?

A

日本語がわからなかったら、どうしたらいいですか?

54
Q

I’m feeling unwell so I’ll be late.

A

具合が悪いので、遅刻します。

~ぐあいがわるいので、ちこくします。

54
Q

What should I do if the emergency alarm sounds?

A

非常ベルが鳴ったら、何をしたらいいですか?

~ひじょうべるがなたっら

55
Q

Please ask me.

A

私に聞いてください。

56
Q

Please listen to the broadcast/announcement.

A

放送を聞いてください。

~ほうそう

57
Q

What do you do if you get lost?

A

道に迷ったら、どうしますか?

~まよったら

58
Q

When I catch a cold, I take medicine.

A

風邪をひったら、薬を飲みます。

59
Q

If I don’t make it on time, I’ll contact you.

A

間に合わなかったら、連絡します。

~れんらく

60
Q

I’ll check my smartphone.

A

スマホで調べます。

~しらべます

61
Q

I’ll ask someone nearby.

A

周りの人に聞きます。

~まわり

62
Q

There will be an evacuation drill today.

A

今日は避難訓練があります。

~ひなんくんれん

63
Q

Christian, please join us too.

A

クリスチャンさんも参加してくださいね。

~さんかして

64
Q

The emergency bell will ring at 3 o’clock.

A

3時に非常ベルが鳴ります。

~ひじょうべるがなります

65
Q

This bell rings in the event of like an earthquake or fire.

A

地震や火事のときになるベルです。

66
Q

Today is an earthquake evacuation drill, so the first thing we do is get under our desks.

A

今日は地震の避難訓練ですから、まず机の下に入ります。

~ひなんくんれん

67
Q

When the next announcement comes, we will go outside.

A

次の放送で、外に行きます。

~ほうそう

68
Q

You can’t use the elevator.

A

エレベーターは使っては行けませんよ。

69
Q

I wonder if everything is okay..

A

大丈夫かな..

70
Q

I wonder if I forgot anything..

A

忘れ物ないかな..

71
Q

It’s okay, we’re just practicing today.

A

今日は練習ですから大丈夫ですよ。

72
Q

If an earthquake starts to happen, get under a desk.

A

地震が起きたら、机の下に入ります。

73
Q

If there’s a fire, close the windows.

A

火事になったら、窓を閉めます。

74
Q

If you are in an accident, contact the police.

A

事故にあったら、警察に連絡します。

~けいさつにれんらくします

75
Q

Once the train has arrived, contact your manager.

A

電車が送ったら、課長に連絡します。

~おくたっら

76
Q

Once [my] phone is connected, I will send [you] a message.

A

電話がつながったら、メッセージを送ります。

~おくります

77
Q

What if I don’t know where to evacuate. What should I look for?

A

避難場所がわからなかった、何を見たらいいですか?

~ひなんばしょ

78
Q

If I don’t know the contact information for the embassy, ​​how can I find it?

A

大使館の連絡先がわからなかった、どうやって調べたらいいですか?

~れんらくさき

79
Q

During an earthquake, elevators are not available.

A

地震のとき、エレベータは行けません。

79
Q

So you look it up on the internet? Okay.

A

インターネットに調べるんですね。わかりました。

80
Q

The wind is strong, but I wonder if everything will be okay..

A

風が強いけど、大丈夫かな..

81
Q

Forest fire; wildfire

A

山火事

82
Q

I wonder if I can go to work tomorrow..

A

明日、会社に行けるかな..

83
Q

Since no warning has been issued, it will be fine.

A

警報は出ていませんから、大丈夫ですよ。

~けいほう

83
Q

Since we’re taking the subway, it will be fine.

A

地下鉄ですから、大丈夫ですよ。

84
Q

Hurricane

A

ハリケーン

85
Q

What kinds of disasters are common in your country?

A

あなたの国では、どんな災害が多いですか?

~さいがい

86
Q

Disaster; calamity

A

災害

さいがい