Lesson 14 - February 20th 2014

Question 0

You + V + all the + N (you have eaten all the different kinds of meats)

Answer 0

shénme + N + dōu + V (shénme roù dōu chī le)

Question 1

Not bad

Answer 1

bù cùo

Question 2

I am not muslim, I eat all meats

Answer 2

wô bù shì mùsīlín, wô shénme roù dōu chī le

Question 3

very complicated !

Answer 3

hên fùzá

Question 4

mutton

Answer 4

yáng roù

Question 5

hâo + V = adj, like delicious, good to drink, beautiful, nice to the ear, easy to learn / to speak, etc

Answer 5

hâochī, hâohē, hâokān, hâotīng, hâoxué, hâoshuō

Question 6

kind, way (type, moyen, manière)

Answer 6

zhông / zhônglèi

Question 7

types of vegetables

Answer 7

shūcài de zhônglèi

Question 8

potato

Answer 8

tû doù

Question 9

eggplant

Answer 9

qiézi

Question 10

tomato

Answer 10

fānqié (lit. foreign eggplant)

Question 11

carrots

Answer 11

húluóbu

Question 12

green vegetables

Answer 12

lùsè shūcài

Question 13

salad

Answer 13

sālā

Question 14

fat (person)

Answer 14

pàng

Question 15

slim

Answer 15

shoù

Question 16

sugar

Answer 16

táng

Question 17

sweet

Answer 17

tián

Question 18

sweet food

Answer 18

tiánshí

Question 19

sour

Answer 19

suān

Question 20

hot (piquant)

Answer 20

là

Question 21

fat (gras)

Answer 21

shīfáng

Question 22

egg

Answer 22

dàn

Question 23

protein

Answer 23

dànbáizhí (lit. the stuff of egg whites)

Question 24

starches

Answer 24

diànfên

Question 25

I put on weight

Answer 25

wô pàng le

Question 26

I lost weight

Answer 26

wô shoù le

Question 27

in the past

Answer 27

gùo qù

Question 28

I was fat (<> I put on weight)

Answer 28

wô gùoqù hên pàng (<> wô pàng le)

Question 29

un peu + N <> un peu + adj/adv

Answer 29

yīdiân’r + N <> yôu yīdiân’r + adj/adv

Question 30

after, afterwards (<> therefore)

Answer 30

hoùlái (lit. comes after) <> sûoyî

Question 31

I used to be a bit fat, but after that I stopped eating starches and sweet food so I lost weight

Answer 31

gùoqù wô yôu yīdiân’r pàng, hoùlái wô méiyôu chī diànfên hé tiánshí, suôyî wô shoùle.

Question 32

only

Answer 32

zhî

Question 33

thick sauce

Answer 33

jiàng (to describe for e.g. the thick dark sauce that comes with BJ kâo yā)

Question 34

jam

Answer 34

gûo jiàng (lit. fruit thick sauce)

Question 35

strawberry jam

Answer 35

câoméi jiàng

Question 36

compote de pommes

Answer 36

pínggûo jiàng

Question 37

crêpe (any kind, pancake, pita, nan, etc)

Answer 37

bîng

Question 38

onion

Answer 38

cōng

Question 39

if …, then…

Answer 39

rúgûo…, jiù …

Question 40

I have eaten enough / I am full

Answer 40

wô chī bâo le

Question 41

I am almost full

Answer 41

wô kuài chībâole

Question 42

2ème niveau/étage - RDC

Answer 42

èr céng / érlóu - yīcéng

Question 43

in fact / actually

Answer 43

qí shí

Question 44

in fact, I am already full

Answer 44

qí shí wô yîjīng chībâole

Question 45

availability / available / I am not available

Answer 45

kòng / yôu kòng / wô méiyôu kòng

Question 46

have you tried BJ duck?

Answer 46

nî chīguò BJ kâo yā ma?

Question 47

short action in the past (he went to BJ, and is still there) <> past experience (he is back now but he has been there in the past

Answer 47

V + le (tā qù BJ le) <> V + guò (tā qùguò BJ)

Question 48

negation of V+gùo

Answer 48

méiyyôu + V + gùo

Question 49

I have never been fat

Answer 49

wô méiyôu bànggùo

Question 50

always

Answer 50

yī zhí

Question 51

I have always been thin

Answer 51

wô yīzhí hên shoù