Lesson 13 Flashcards

1
Q

-て(で)もいい

A

may ~ [permission and concession]

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2
Q

-て(で)はいけない

A

must not ~ [prohibition]

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3
Q

だめ

A

no good. You can’t do that.

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4
Q

ごみ

A

garbage, trash

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5
Q

すてる

A

to throw away

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6
Q

きゅうりょう (給料)

A

pay, a salary, wages

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7
Q

きそく

A

rule

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8
Q

せつめい(する) [説明(する)]

A

explanation (to explain)

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9
Q

うんてん(する) [運転(する)]

A

driving (to drive)

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10
Q

せんきょ(する)

A

election (to elect, to vote)

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11
Q

-なければならない

A

must, have to [obligation]

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12
Q

-なくてもいい

A

do not have to ~ [negative reply to the question]

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13
Q

チップ

A

tip

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14
Q

ぜいきん (税金)

A

tax

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15
Q

まもる

A

to keep, to obey (a rule)

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16
Q

もっていく(持って行く)

A

to take along

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17
Q

パスワード

A

password

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18
Q

げんかん

A

front door, entrance

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19
Q

しゃちょう (社長)

A

the president (of a company), CEO

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20
Q

わかい

A

young

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21
Q

しはらい(支払い)

A

しはらい(支払い)

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22
Q

カード

A

card

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23
Q

ちゅうがっこう (中学校)

A

junior high school

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24
Q

にゅうがくしけん (入学試験)

A

entrance exam

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25
Q

うける

A

to take (an examination, interview, etc.)

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26
Q

けんこう

A

health

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27
Q

ほけん

A

insurance

28
Q

はいる (入る)

A

to get, take out (insurance)

29
Q

しんごう

A

traffic lights

30
Q

あかしんごう (赤しんごう)

A

a red (traffic) light

31
Q

とまる (止まる)

A

to stop, stay

32
Q

こと

A

[nominalizer. A verb in the dictionary form followed by こと becomes a noun phrase]

33
Q

え (絵)

A

picture, drawing

34
Q

かく

A

to paint, draw

35
Q

しゅみ (趣味)

A

hobby

36
Q

しょうらい(将来)

A

future

37
Q

がいこうかん (外交官)

A

diplomat

38
Q

きぼう(する)

A

hope, wish

39
Q

れいのように (例のように)

A

like the example, as in example

40
Q

ペア

A

pair

41
Q

しょくぎょう (職業)

A

job, occupation, profession

42
Q

きょうし (教師)

A

teacher

43
Q

けんきゅうしゃ (研究者)

A

researcher

44
Q

べんごし (弁護士)

A

lawyer

45
Q

デザイナー

A

designer

46
Q

けいさつかん (=けいかん)

A

police officer

47
Q

エンジニア

A

engineer

48
Q

うちゅうひこうし(宇宙飛行士)

A

astronaut

49
Q

かわ (川)

A

river

50
Q

あぶない

A

dangerous

51
Q

ふくしゅう(する) [復讐(する)]

A

revision (to revise)

52
Q

しゅうかん (習慣)

A

custom

53
Q

そのとき

A

at that time

54
Q

へんな

A

strange, weird

55
Q

どちらでもいい

A

It doesn’t matter either way.

56
Q

のりもの (乗り物)

A

vehicle

57
Q

らくな (楽な)

A

easy, relaxed

58
Q

もやす

A

to burn

59
Q

リサイクル(する)

A

(to) recycle

60
Q

びん

A

bottle

61
Q

かん

A

can

62
Q

ペットボトル

A

PET bottle, plastic bottle

63
Q

くらべる

A

to compare

64
Q

そうしき

A

funeral

65
Q

なれる

A

to get used to ~

66
Q

ホストファミリー

A

host family

67
Q

びっくり(する)

A

astonishment (to be astonished, be surprised)