Lesson 12- Vocab 2

Question 1

rich, affluent

Answer 1

富裕
Fùyù

Question 2

to engage in corruption/ embezzle

Answer 2

貪汙 (tānwū)

Question 3

corruption

Answer 3

腐敗 Fǔbài

Question 4

political infighting

Answer 4

政爭 Zhèng zhēng

Question 5

to stagnate, stall

Answer 5

停滯 Tíngzhì

Question 6

to rise

Answer 6

上升 Shàngshēng

Question 7

confidence

Answer 7

信心 Xìnxīn

Question 8

street people, the homeless

Answer 8

遊民 Yóumín

Question 9

the outside world

Answer 9

外界 Wàijiè

Question 10

miserable, tragic

Answer 10

悲慘 Bēicǎn

Question 11

days, life

Answer 11

日子 Rìzǐ

Question 12

such, so （adverb)

Answer 12

如此 Rúcǐ

Question 13

enormous

Answer 13

巨大 Jùdà

Question 14

incompetent

Answer 14

無能 Wúnéng

Question 15

apathetic

Answer 15

冷漠 Lěngmò

Question 16

scholars

Answer 16

學者 Xuézhě

Question 17

class hierarchy （noun)

Answer 17

階層 Jiēcéng

Question 18

naturally

Answer 18

自然 Zìrán

Question 19

to prevent, block

Answer 19

阻止 Zǔzhǐ

Question 20

remote

Answer 20

遙遠 Yáoyuǎn

Question 21

no matter, regardless

Answer 21

無論 Wúlùn

Question 22

clearly, obviously

Answer 22

明明 Míngmíng

Question 23

dirty

Answer 23

骯髒 Āng zāng

Question 24

to care about (v)

Answer 24

顧 Gù

Question 25

one’s own

Answer 25

自身 Zìshēn

Question 26

politico (negative connotations)

Answer 26

政客 Zhèngkè

Question 27

to condone, tolerate

Answer 27

縱容 Zòngróng

Question 28

to make, to cause

Answer 28

使得 Shǐdé

Question 29

factory

Answer 29

工廠 Gōngchǎng

Question 30

crowded with high density of/ condensed

Answer 30

密集 Mìjí

eg- 這個城市的高樓非常密集，幾乎沒有空地
or
考試前，我們參加了一個為期一週的密集輔導班。

Question 31

to suffer from, be subjected to

Answer 31

遭受 Zāoshòu

eg- 他在戰爭中遭受了巨大的痛苦。

Question 32

distressed (financial related)

Answer 32

困苦 Kùnkǔ

eg- 他從小生活困苦，但依然努力學習。

Question 33

annuity payment for senior citizens (provided by the national pension program in taiwan)

Answer 33

老人年金 Lǎorén niánjīn

Question 34

homeless

Answer 34

無家可歸 Wú jiā kě guī

Question 35

taking…as…. (formal)

Answer 35

以。。。為 Yǐ… Wèi

Question 36

indifferent

Answer 36

漠不關心 Mòbùguānxīn

Question 37

desert

Answer 37

漠 Mò

Question 38

right to speak

Answer 38

發言權 Fāyán quán

Question 39

influence

Answer 39

影響力 Yǐngxiǎng lì

Question 40

collusion between politicians and business people

Answer 40

官商勾結 Guānshāng gōujié

Question 41

wealth gap

Answer 41

貧富懸殊 Pínfù xuánshū

Question 42

inextricably related to

Answer 42

息息相關 Xīxīxiāngguān

Question 43

Bribe (noun/verb)

Answer 43

賄賂 (huìlù)

Question 44

accepting bribes

Answer 44

受賄 (shòuhuì)

Question 45

Corrupt official

Answer 45

貪官 (tānguān)

Question 46

to arrest or to take into custody

Answer 46

逮捕 (dàibǔ)

Question 47

threat

Answer 47

威脅 Wēixié

Question 48

heavy/severe

Answer 48

慘重 cǎnzhòng

Question 49

losses

Answer 49

損失 Sǔnshī

Question 50

reason (someone carried out an action)

Answer 50

理由 Lǐyóu

Question 51

inspiration

Answer 51

靈感 Línggǎn

Question 52

initiate/initiative

Answer 52

主動 Zhǔdòng

Question 53

old peoples home

Answer 53

養老院 Yǎnglǎoyuàn

Question 54

judge （verb)

Answer 54

判斷 Pànduàn

eg- 根據現場情況，我們需要迅速判斷該怎麼做。

Question 55

Dinosaur/ munt ting

Answer 55

恐龍 Kǒnglóng

Question 56

attack

Answer 56

攻擊 Gōngjí

Question 57

violent

Answer 57

猛烈 Měngliè

Question 58

measure word for energy

Answer 58

股 gǔ (eg:這股正能的力量-This positive force)

Question 59

cruel

Answer 59

殘忍 Cánrěn

Question 60

inspire (verb)

Answer 60

激勵 jīlì

Question 61

ideological warfare/ struggle

Answer 61

意識形態鬥爭 (yìshí xíngtài dòuzhēng)

Question 62

To balance or take care of multiple things at once

Answer 62

兼顧 (jiān gù)

eg- 大學生應該學會兼顧學業與社交活動，才能全面發展。

Question 63

To look back on, review, or reflect on

Answer 63

回顧 (huí gù)

eg 每年年末，他總是會回顧過去的一年，看看自己有哪些成就