Lesson 12 Flashcards
What language?
なにご
What nationality?
なにじん
Los Angeles
rosanzerusu
Las Vegas
rasu begasu
Chicago
shikago
California
kariforunia
Canada
kanada
Korea
かんこく
China
ちゅうごく
bank
ぎんこう
clothing, clothes
ふく
~City
~し
~State
~しゅう
~Prefecture
~けん
~language
~ご
~Nationality
~じん
It has been a long time
おひさしぶりです
What language do you speak?
なにごがはなせますか
I can speak [blank]
[blank] がはなせます
What form of verb is the dictionary form
The う form is the dictionary form for all verbs.
How to make the polite version of all regular verbs
The final hiragana of the dictionary form needs to be changed into the い form.
Location particles に and へ
に is used when going to an exact location and へ is used when going in a general direction.
Time particle に
に is also used to mark time in a sentence. It can mean “in”, “on”, or “at”.
Time particle with “today”, “next week”, etc
The rule of thumb is if you don’t use IN ON or AT in English then don’t use the に particle in Japanese.