Lesson 12 Flashcards

1
Q

What language?

A

なにご

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2
Q

What nationality?

A

なにじん

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3
Q

Los Angeles

A

rosanzerusu

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4
Q

Las Vegas

A

rasu begasu

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5
Q

Chicago

A

shikago

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6
Q

California

A

kariforunia

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7
Q

Canada

A

kanada

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8
Q

Korea

A

かんこく

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9
Q

China

A

ちゅうごく

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10
Q

bank

A

ぎんこう

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11
Q

clothing, clothes

A

ふく

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12
Q

~City

A

~し

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13
Q

~State

A

~しゅう

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14
Q

~Prefecture

A

~けん

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15
Q

~language

A

~ご

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16
Q

~Nationality

17
Q

It has been a long time

A

おひさしぶりです

18
Q

What language do you speak?

A

なにごがはなせますか

19
Q

I can speak [blank]

A

[blank] がはなせます

20
Q

What form of verb is the dictionary form

A

The う form is the dictionary form for all verbs.

21
Q

How to make the polite version of all regular verbs

A

The final hiragana of the dictionary form needs to be changed into the い form.

22
Q

Location particles に and へ

A

に is used when going to an exact location and へ is used when going in a general direction.

23
Q

Time particle に

A

に is also used to mark time in a sentence. It can mean “in”, “on”, or “at”.

24
Q

Time particle with “today”, “next week”, etc

A

The rule of thumb is if you don’t use IN ON or AT in English then don’t use the に particle in Japanese.

25
Sentence structure using verbs
Verbs always come last in Japanese sentences
26
Using the verb わかる
When using わかる to say that you understand something, you must use が to mark the thing you understand
27
From now on/ from now
いまから