LESSON 11- VOCAB 1 Flashcards by Jack Leonard

Q

to build

A

建 Jiàn

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Q

to rebuild

A

重建 Chóngjiàn

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Q

in the end, after all

A

到底 Dàodǐ

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Q

century

A

世紀 Shìjì

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Q

trade

A

貿易 Màoyì

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Q

commerce, business

A

商業 Shāngyè

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Q

gains, benefit

A

利益 Lìyì

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Q

to send, dispatch

A

派 Pài

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Q

army, military

A

軍隊 Jūnduì

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Q

to burn

A

燒 Shāo

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Q

city walls, defensive walls

A

城牆 Chéngqiáng

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Q

hair

A

頭髮 Tóufà

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Q

even, even to the point of

A

甚至 Shènzhì

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Q

to engage in warfare

A

打仗 Dǎzhàng

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Q

minority (social)

A

少數民族
Shǎoshù mínzú

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Q

to open up land for farming （reclamation)

A

開墾 Kāikěn

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Q

general

A

將軍 Jiāngjūn

Q

military service member

A

軍人 Jūnrén

Q

flatland, plains

A

平原 Píngyuán

Q

population

A

人口 Rénkǒu

Q

blood, bloodline

A

血統 Xuètǒng

Q

a sentence final particle meaning ‘in that case’

A

嘍 Lóu

Q

grandson

A

孫子 Sūnzi

Q

territory (of a nation)

A

領土 Lǐngtǔ

Q

male

A

男性 Nánxìng

Q

to forbid

A

禁止 Jìnzhǐ

Q

to take a woman in marriage

A

娶 Qǔ

Q

to believe

A

相信 Xiāngxìn

Q

splendid, brilliant as

A

精彩 Jīngcǎi

Q

fort Santo Dominigo, lit red hair city

A

紅毛城 Hóng máo chéng

Q

the east, the orient

A

東方 Dōngfāng

Q

tamsui

A

淡水 Dànshuǐ

Q

han-ethnic chinese

A

漢人 Hànrén

Q

Koxinga, 1624-1662 who ruled tauwan against the manchu sovereignty

A

鄭成功 Zhèngchénggōng

Q

ming dynasty

A

明朝 Míng cháo

Q

central and south america

A

中南美洲 Zhōngnán měizhōu

Q

Qing dynasty 1644-1911

A

清朝 Qīngcháo

Q

the Qing empire

A

大清帝國 Dà qīng dìguó

Q

early 17th century

A

十七世紀初 Shíqī shìjì chū

Q

one’s turn, it’s up to

A

輪到 Lún dào

Q

to defeat

A

打敗 Dǎbài

Q

late 17th century

A

十七世紀末 Shíqī shìjìmò