Lesson 1.1: Soil Flashcards

1
Q

Soil is ____ and ____

A

Natural and Dynamic

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2
Q

Soil is formed on _____

A

Land surface

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3
Q

Soil is a _____ material that is inorganic and organic

A

Porous

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4
Q

Goods needed for survival

A

Life

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5
Q

Plant grows on ____ bulk density

A

Low

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6
Q

Removal of topsoil because of its bad nature for building foundations

A

Building/Construction

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7
Q

Process of turning soils into fragments and adding chemical substances to it, in order to extract minerals

A

Mining

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8
Q

Where we eventually go

A

Grave

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9
Q

______ is covered by soil

A

Freshwater

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10
Q

Depository of human wastes

A

Sewage

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11
Q

What are the 10 Division of Soil Science

A

Biology, Microbiology, Physics, Mechanics, Chemistry, Pedology, Minerology, Land Use, Soil Conservation, Soil Fertility

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12
Q

Study of soil

A

Soil science

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13
Q

Soil is a central link to ______

A

Biosphere

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14
Q

Soils are used as a _______ for construction

A

Raw materials

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15
Q

8 Processess of Hydrologic Cycle

A

Radiation&raquo_space; Evaporation&raquo_space; Evapotranspiration&raquo_space; Condensation/Precipitation&raquo_space; Infiltration&raquo_space; Deep Percolation&raquo_space; Runoff&raquo_space; Freshwater/Ground Water

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16
Q

Good condition above and below the ground yields more crops

A

Soil-Plant Atmosphere Continuum

17
Q

A good soil provides _______ in right amount and proper proportions

A

Essential nutrients

18
Q

A good soil must not have ____ levels of undesirable elements and substances.

A

Toxic

19
Q

Must provide adequate ____ and ____

A

Water and aeriation

20
Q

Should be deep enough for unimpeded ____ and adequate _____ for nutrients and water

A

Roots, Storage