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SCIENCE 9 > LESSON 1.1 > Flashcards

LESSON 1.1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Transport nutrients

A

Circulatory System

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2
Q

Muscular pumping organ

A

Heart

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3
Q

Circulating Medium

A

Blood

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4
Q

Closed system; the arteries, veins, and capillaries

A

Blood Vessels

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5
Q

Organ that pumps blood to different parts of the body

A

Heart

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6
Q

Heart chambers are partitioned by a muscular muscle called

A

Septum

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7
Q

Receiving chambers of the heart

A

Atria

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8
Q

Receives oxygen-poor blood coming from all parts of the body

A

Right atrium

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9
Q

Receives oxygen-rich blood coming from the lungs

A

Left atrium

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10
Q

Pumping chambers of the heart

A

Ventricles

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11
Q

Pumps blood to the lungs for oxygenation

A

Right ventricle

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12
Q

Pumps oxygenated-rich blood to all parts of the body

A

Left ventricle

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13
Q

Connected to the heart

A

Blood vessels

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14
Q

Largest vein, it sends oxygen-poor blood back to the heart

A

Vena cava

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15
Q

It drains blood from the head and neck region to right atrium

A

Superior Vena Cava

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16
Q

Drains blood from the lower parts of the body to the right atrium

A

Inferior Vena Cava

17
Q

Sends blood from the right ventricle to the lungs for oxygenation

A

Pulmonary artery

18
Q

Send oxygen–rich blood from the lungs to the left atrium

A

Pulmonary veins

19
Q

It is the largest artery, it sends oxygen-rich blood from the left atrium to all parts of the body

A

Aorta

20
Q

It is the branch of aorta that supplies blood to the heart

A

Coronary Arteries

21
Q

Flap of tough muscles in the circulatory system prevents blood to different parts of the body

A

Valve

22
Q

It is between the atria and the ventricle

A

Atriventricular (AV) or cuspid valves

23
Q

Between the right atrium and right ventricle

A

Tricuspid valves

24
Q

Between the left atrium and left ventricle

A

Bicuspid/Mitral valves

25
Q

It is within the openings of the vena cava

A

Semilunar (SL) Valves

26
Q

Within the opening of the pulmonary artery

A

Pulmonic valves

27
Q

Within the opening of the aorta

A

Aortic valves

28
Q

Thick-walled to cope with the high pressure of the blood flowing through them

A

Arteries

29
Q

It have thinner walls than arteries. This is because they easily collapse when cut

A

Veins

30
Q

These are the smallest blood vessels that are one-cell thick

A

Capillaries

SCIENCE 9 (8 decks)

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