Lesson №10. Vocabulary. Flashcards

1
Q

encryption

A

the process of changing electronic information or signals into a secret code (= system of letters, numbers, or symbols) that people cannot understand or use without special equipment

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2
Q

weird

A

very strange and unusual, unexpected, or not natural

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3
Q

exploit

A

to use something in a way that helps you

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4
Q

affect

A

to have an influence on someone or something, or to cause a change in someone or something

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5
Q

downside

A

a disadvantage of a situation

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6
Q

susceptible

A

easily influenced or harmed by something

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7
Q

groundbreaking

A

If something is groundbreaking, it is very new and a big change from other things of its type

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8
Q

dream sth up

A

to invent something very unusual and usually silly

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9
Q

draw sth up

A

to prepare something, usually something official, in writing

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10
Q

come up

A

to move towards someone

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11
Q

congestion

A

a situation in which a place is too blocked or crowded, causing difficulties

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12
Q

wiper

A

one of two long metal and rubber parts that move against a windscreen to remove rain

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13
Q

amplify

A

to make something louder

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14
Q

subtle

A

not loud, bright, noticeable, or obvious in any way

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15
Q

sever

A

to break or separate, especially by cutting

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16
Q

redundancy

A

a situation in which someone loses their job because their employer does not need them

17
Q

actuator

A

part of a machine or system that moves something or makes something work

18
Q

ultimate

A

most extreme or important because either the original or final, or the best or worst

19
Q

tight

A

(held or kept together) firmly or closely

20
Q

Drive-by-wire

A

The replacement of hydraulic and mechanical systems in motor vehicles with electronic controls. … Drive-by-wire also refers to sensor-based systems that automatically try to avoid a collision when another vehicle comes too close. Various aspects of drive-by-wire are making cars safer.

21
Q

skid

A

(of a vehicle) slide, typically sideways or obliquely, on slippery ground or as a result of stopping or turning too quickly.

22
Q

demanding

A

needing a lot of time, attention, or energy

23
Q

to suffer teething problems

A

If a project or new product has teething problems, it has problems in its early stages or when it first becomes available.

24
Q

specification

A

a detailed description of how something should be done, made, etc.

25
Q

fault tolerant

A

relating to a computer system that continues working even when there is something wrong with the hardware or software

26
Q

to have a bumpy track record

27
Q

safety-critical

A

designed or needing to be fail-safe for safety purposes

28
Q

validity

A

the quality of being based on truth or reason, or of being able to be accepted

29
Q

signify

A

to be a sign of something; to mean

30
Q

sunroof

A

part of a roof of a car that can be opened to allow air and light from the sun to come in