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Khmer > Lesson 10: Forms of the Verb "to be" > Flashcards

Lesson 10: Forms of the Verb "to be" Flashcards

Learning to Speak Khmer: Part 1

1
Q

To Be: Basic Form

A

jee-a, geu-jee-a

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2
Q

To Be: Basic Form - Interrogative

A

Dta + Subject + jee-a + Object + reu dtay?

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3
Q

To Be: Basic Form - Affirmative

A

Baat/Jaa + Subject + jee-a + Object.

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4
Q

To Be: Basic Form - Negative

A

Dtay + Subject + mun/ott main + jee-a + Object + dtay.

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5
Q

To Be: Location

A

nou, nou ai

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6
Q

To Be: Location - Interrogative

A

Dta + Subject + nou + Preposition + Location + reu dtay?

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7
Q

To Be: Location - Negative

A

Dtay + Subject + mun maen + nou + Preposition + Place + dtay.

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8
Q

To Be: Location - Affirmative Form

A

Baat/Jaa + Subject + nou + Preposition + Place + maen.

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9
Q

To Be: Age

A

aa-yOO

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10
Q

To Be: Age - Interrogative

A

Dta loak/neak aa-yOO bon-man ch’num hai-ee (already)?

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11
Q

To Be: Age - Statement

A

Subject + aa-yOO + number + ch’num + hai-ee (optional).

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12
Q

Yerng jee-a Khmer.

A

We are Khmer.

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13
Q

Dta goa-ut jee-a nay-uk ra-bum reu dtay?

A

Is she a dancer (or not)?

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14
Q

Dta loak jee-a kroo-bong-ree-un reu dtay?

A

Are you the teacher?

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15
Q

Dta goa-ut jee-a kroo-bpairt reu dtay?

A

Is he a doctor?

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16
Q

Dta goan-proh loak jee-a goan-seuh la’or reu dtay?

A

Is your son a good student?

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17
Q

Dta goa-ut jee-a m’jah p’dtay-ah reu dtay?

A

Is she the homeowner?

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18
Q

Dta puagay jee-a dtee-a-hee-un reu dtay?

A

Are they soldiers?

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19
Q

Baat/jaa, goa-ut jee-a nay-uk ra-bum.

A

Yes, she is a dancer.

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20
Q

K’nyom jee-a kroo-bong-ree-un.

A

I am the teacher.

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21
Q

Baat/jaa, goa-ut jee-a kroo-bpairt.

A

Yes, he is a doctor.

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22
Q

Goan-proh ra-boh k’nyom jee-a goan-seuh la’or.

A

My son is a good student.

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23
Q

Baat/jaa, goa-ut jee-a m’jah p’dtay-ah.

A

Yes, she is the homeowner.

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24
Q

Puagay jee-a dtee-a-hee-un.

A

They are soldiers.

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25
Q

Dtay, goa-ut mun main jee-a nay-uk rabum dtay.

A

No, she is not a dancer.

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26
Q

Dtay, k’nyom mun main jee-a kroo-bong-ree-un dtay.

A

No, I am not the teacher.

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27
Q

Dtay, goa-ut ott main jee-a kroo-bpairt dtay.

A

No, he is not a doctor.

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28
Q

Goan-proh k’nyom mun main jee-a goan-seuh la’or dtay.

A

My son is not a good student.

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29
Q

Dtay, goa-ut ott main jee-a m’jah p’dtay-ah.

A

No, she is not the homeowner.

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30
Q

Puagay mun main jee-a dtee-a-hee-un dtay.

A

They are not soldiers.

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31
Q

Yerng nou k’nong aa-may-rik.

A

We are in America.

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32
Q

Dta puagay nou k’nong aa-may-rik reu dtay?

A

Are they in America?

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33
Q

Dta see-a pou nou ler dto reu dtay?

A

Is the book on the table?

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34
Q

Dta kroo-a-saa ra-boh loak nou k’nong dtee grong Lowell reu dtay?

A

Is your family in Lowell?

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35
Q

Dta laan nou kaang grao p’saa reu dtay?

A

Is the car outside the store?

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36
Q

Dta meut roboss k’nyom nou ai bun-naa-lai reu dtay?

A

Are my friends at the library?

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37
Q

Dta ch’gai nou graom gkray reu dtay?

A

Is the dog under the bed?

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38
Q

Dtay, puagay mun maen nou k’nong aa-may-rik dtay.

A

No, they are not in America.

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39
Q

Dtay, see-a pou mun maen nou ler dto dtay.

A

No, the book is not on the table.

40
Q

Dtay, kroo-a-saa k’nyom mun maen nou k’nong dtee grong Lowell dtay.

A

No, my family is not in Lowell.

41
Q

Dtay, laan mun maen nou kaang grao p’saa dtay.

A

No, the car is not outside the store.

42
Q

Dtay, meut roboss loak mun maen nou ai bun-naa-lai dtay.

A

No, your friends are not at the library.

43
Q

Dtay, ch’gai mun maen nou graom gkray dtay.

A

No, the dog is not under the bed.

44
Q

Baat/jaa, puagay nou k’nong aa-mayrik maen.

A

Yes, they are in America.

45
Q

Baat/jaa, see-a pou nou ler dto maen.

A

Yes, the book is on the table.

46
Q

Baat/jaa, kroo-a-saa k’nyom nou k’nong dtee grong Lowell maen.

A

Yes, my family is in Lowell.

47
Q

Baat/jaa, laan nou khan grao p’saa maen.

A

Yes, the car is outside the store.

48
Q

Baat/jaa, meut roboss k’nyom nou ai bun-naa-lai maen.

A

Yes, the dog is under the bed.

49
Q

Goa-ut ay-yOO sai-sep ch’num hai-ee.

A

She is forty years old.

50
Q

Dta loak aa-yOO bon-maan ch’num hai-ee?

A

How old are you?

51
Q

K’nyom aa-yOO saam-sep-moo-ay ch’num hai-ee.

A

I am thirty-one years old.

52
Q

Dta goan-s’ray borng loak aa-yOO bon-maan ch’num hai-ee?

A

How old is your oldest daughter?

53
Q

Goa-ut aa-yOO bprum-buon ch’num hai-ee.

A

She is nine years old.

54
Q

Laan nih bpoa-a grahorm.

A

This car is red.

55
Q

We are Khmer.

A

Yerng jee-a Khmer.

56
Q

Is she a dancer (or not)?

A

Dta goa-ut jee-a nay-uk ra-bum reu dtay?

57
Q

Are you the teacher?

A

Dta loak jee-a kroo-bong-ree-un reu dtay?

58
Q

Is he a doctor?

A

Dta goa-ut jee-a kroo-bpairt reu dtay?

59
Q

Is your son a good student?

A

Dta goan-proh loak jee-a goan-seuh la’or reu dtay?

60
Q

Is she the homeowner?

A

Dta goa-ut jee-a m’jah p’dtay-ah reu dtay?

61
Q

Are they soldiers?

A

Dta puagay jee-a dtee-a-hee-un reu dtay?

62
Q

Yes, she is a dancer.

A

Baat/jaa, goa-ut jee-a nay-uk ra-bum.

63
Q

I am the teacher.

A

K’nyom jee-a kroo-bong-ree-un.

64
Q

Yes, he is a doctor.

A

Baat/jaa, goa-ut jee-a kroo-bpairt.

65
Q

My son is a good student.

A

Goan-proh ra-boh k’nyom jee-a goan-seuh la’or.

66
Q

Yes, she is the homeowner.

A

Baat/jaa, goa-ut jee-a m’jah p’dtay-ah.

67
Q

They are soldiers.

A

Puagay jee-a dtee-a-hee-un.

68
Q

No, she is not a dancer.

A

Dtay, goa-ut mun main jee-a nay-uk rabum dtay.

69
Q

No, I am not the teacher.

A

Dtay, k’nyom mun main jee-a kroo-bong-ree-un dtay.

70
Q

No, he is not a doctor.

A

Dtay, goa-ut ott main jee-a kroo-bpairt dtay.

71
Q

My son is not a good student.

A

Goan-proh k’nyom mun main jee-a goan-seuh la’or dtay.

72
Q

No, she is not the homeowner.

A

Dtay, goa-ut ott main jee-a m’jah p’dtay-ah.

73
Q

They are not soldiers.

A

Puagay mun main jee-a dtee-a-hee-un dtay.

74
Q

We are in America.

A

Yerng nou k’nong aa-may-rik.

75
Q

Are they in America?

A

Dta puagay nou k’nong aa-may-rik reu dtay?

76
Q

Is the book on the table?

A

Dta see-a pou nou ler dto reu dtay?

77
Q

Is your family in Lowell?

A

Dta kroo-a-saa ra-boh loak nou k’nong dtee grong Lowell reu dtay?

78
Q

Is the car outside the store?

A

Dta laan nou kaang grao p’saa reu dtay?

79
Q

Are my friends at the library?

A

Dta meut roboss k’nyom nou ai bun-naa-lai reu dtay?

80
Q

Is the dog under the bed?

A

Dta ch’gai nou graom gkray reu dtay?

81
Q

No, they are not in America.

A

Dtay, puagay mun maen nou k’nong aa-may-rik dtay.

82
Q

No, the book is not on the table.

A

Dtay, see-a pou mun maen nou ler dto dtay.

83
Q

No, my family is not in Lowell.

A

Dtay, kroo-a-saa k’nyom mun maen nou k’nong dtee grong Lowell dtay.

84
Q

No, the car is not outside the store.

A

Dtay, laan mun maen nou kaang grao p’saa dtay.

85
Q

No, your friends are not at the library.

A

Dtay, meut roboss loak mun maen nou ai bun-naa-lai dtay.

86
Q

No, the dog is not under the bed.

A

Dtay, ch’gai mun maen nou graom gkray dtay.

87
Q

Yes, they are in America.

A

Baat/jaa, puagay nou k’nong aa-mayrik maen.

88
Q

Yes, the book is on the table.

A

Baat/jaa, see-a pou nou ler dto maen.

89
Q

Yes, my family is in Lowell.

A

Baat/jaa, kroo-a-saa k’nyom nou k’nong dtee grong Lowell maen.

90
Q

Yes, the car is outside the store.

A

Baat/jaa, laan nou khan grao p’saa maen.

91
Q

Yes, the dog is under the bed.

A

Baat/jaa, meut roboss k’nyom nou ai bun-naa-lai maen.

92
Q

She is forty years old.

A

Goa-ut ay-yOO sai-sep ch’num hai-ee.

93
Q

How old are you?

A

Dta loak aa-yOO bon-maan ch’num hai-ee?

94
Q

I am thirty-one years old.

A

K’nyom aa-yOO saam-sep-moo-ay ch’num hai-ee.

95
Q

How old is your oldest daughter?

A

Dta goan-s’ray borng loak aa-yOO bon-maan ch’num hai-ee?

96
Q

She is nine years old.

A

Goa-ut aa-yOO bprum-buon ch’num hai-ee.

97
Q

This car is red.

A

Laan nih bpoa-a grahorm.

Khmer (15 decks)

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