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Chinese with Eric > Lesson 10 > Flashcards

Lesson 10 Flashcards

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Chinese (Mandarin) flashcards
1
Q

What is the meaning of … … … ?

我明年去美国旅游。

[wo3 ming2nian2 qu4Mei3guo2 lv3you2]

A

我明年去美国旅游。

[wo3 ming2nian2 qu4Mei3guo2 lv3you2]

“I am going to the US for travel next year.”

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2
Q

How do you say this in Chinese?

“She loves learning Chinese very much.”

A

她很爱学中文。

[ta1 hen3ai4 xue2 zhong1wen2]

“She loves learning Chinese very much.”

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3
Q

How do you say in Chinese…?

“Did you think this dish was very tasty?”

A

你觉得这个菜好吃吗？

[ni3jue2de zhe4ge cai4 hao3chi1 ma]

“Did you think this dish was very tasty?”

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4
Q

What is the meaning of?

中学

zhōngxué

A

中学

zhōngxué

middle school; secondary education

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5
Q

What is the meaning of…?

教

jiāo

A

教

jiāo

to teach

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6
Q

What is the meaning of … … … ?

我小的时候，要当一名医生。

[wo3 xiao3de shi2hou, yao4dang1 yi4ming2 yi1sheng1]

A

我小的时候，要当一名医生。

[wo3 xiao3de shi2hou, yao4dang1 yi4ming2 yi1sheng1]

“When I was young, I wanted to work as a doctor.”

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7
Q

What is the meaning of … … … ?

你明天打算做什么？

[ni3 ming2tian1 da3suan4 zuo4shen2me]

A

你明天打算做什么？

[ni3 ming2tian1 da3suan4 zuo4shen2me]

What are you planning on doing tomorrow?

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8
Q

What is the meaning of…?

虽然

suīrán

A

虽然

suīrán

even though, although

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9
Q

How do you say in Chinese…?

“I think my car is too fast”

A

我觉得我的车太快了。

[wo3jue2de wo3de’che1 tai4kuai4le]

“I think my car is too fast”

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10
Q

What is the meaning of this in English?

虽然这个火车票很贵，但我还是买了。

[sui1ran2 zhe4ge huo3che1piao4 hen3gui4, dan4 wo3 hai2shi4 mai3le]

A

虽然这个火车票很贵，但我还是买了。

[sui1ran2 zhe4ge huo3che1piao4 hen3gui4, dan4 wo3 hai2shi4 mai3le]

“Although the train ticket is very expensive, I still bought it.”

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11
Q

What is the meaning of this?

在大学，我学了中文。

[zai4 da4xue2, wo3 xue2le zhong1wen2]

A

在大学，我学了中文。

[zai4 da4xue2, wo3 xue2le zhong1wen2]

“I learned Chinese in university.”

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12
Q

What are the meanings of the below characters?

昨天

今天

明天

A

昨天: zuo2tian1: previous day, yesterday

今天: jin1tian1: this day, today

明天: ming2tian1: next day, tomorrow

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13
Q

What is the meaning of this character and how is it used?

名

míng

A

名

míng

measure word for jobs & professions

“wǒ shì yìmíng zhōngxué lǎoshī, wǒ jiāo yīngyǔ.”

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14
Q

What is the meaning of…?

很多

hěnduō

A

很多

hěnduō

very many, a lot of

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15
Q

How do you say this in Chinese?

“She is a doctor.”

A

她是一名医生。

[ta1shi4 yi4ming2 yi1sheng1]

“She is a doctor.”

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16
Q

What is the meaning of…?

做

zuò

A

做

zuò

to do; to make; to cook

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17
Q

How do you say this in Chinese?

“I plan to cook the meal at six o’clock.”

A

我打算六点做饭。

[wo3 da3suan4 liu4dian3 zuo4fan4]

“I plan to cook the meal at six o’clock.”

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18
Q

What is the meaning of…?

我喝了很多咖啡。

[wo3 he1le hen3duo1 ka1fei1]

A

我喝了很多咖啡。

[wo3 he1le hen3duo1 ka1fei1]

“I drank a lot of coffee”

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19
Q

How do you say in Chinese…?

“I think Shanghai is very hot”

A

我觉得上海很热。

[wo3 jue2de shang4hai3 hen3re4]

“I think Shanghai is very hot”

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20
Q

How do you say ‘tour guide​’ in Chinese?

A

导游

dǎoyóu

tour guide

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21
Q

What is the meaning of…?

我听说了上个星期你去了中国。

[wo3 ting1shuo1 shang4ge xing1qi1 ni3 qu4le zhong1guo2]

A

我听说了上个星期你去了中国。

[wo3 ting1shuo1 shang4ge xing1qi1 ni3 qu4le zhong1guo2]

“I heard (that) you went to China last week.”

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22
Q

How would you say this in Chinese?

“Have you heard of this university before?”

A

你听说过这个大学吗？

[ni3 ting1shuo1guo4 zhe4ge da4xue2 ma]

“Have you heard of this university before?”

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23
Q

How do you say next year, this year and last year in Chinese?

A

明年: ming2nian2: next year

今年: jin1nian2: this year

去年: qu4nian2: previous year

24
Q

How do you ask this in Chinese?

“Can you cook? / Do you know how to cook?”

A

你会做饭吗？

[ni3 hui4 zuo4fan4 ma]

“Can you cook? / Do you know how to cook?”

25
Q

How do you say in Chinese…?

“I feel a bit tired right now.”

A

我现在觉得有一点累。

[wo3 xian4zai4 jue2de you3yi4diar3 lei4]

“I feel a bit tired right now.”

26
Q

How would you say this in Chinese…?

“This middle school has a lot of English teachers”

A

这个中学有很多英语老师。

[zhe4ge zhong1xue2 you3 hen3duo1 ying1yu3 lao3shi1]

“This middle school has a lot of English teachers”

27
Q

What is the meaning of…?

老师

lǎoshī

A

老师

lǎoshī

teacher, educators in general

28
Q

How do you say ‘last year’ in Chinese?

A

去年

qu4nian2

last (previous) year

29
Q

How do you say this in Chinese?

“I heard that you teach Chinese at University”

A

“I heard that you teach Chinese at University”

我听说了你在大学教中文。

[wo3 ting1shuo1le ni3 zai4da4xue2 jiao1zhong1wen2]

30
Q

What is the purpose of the grammar pattern…?

虽然⋯⋯ 但是⋯⋯ (suīrán… dànshì…)

A

The pattern means, although…, but…

This structure demarcates the boundary between the ‘although’ and the ‘but…’ clause.

In English, you wouldn’t normally need the “but” there, but it is required in Chinese.

虽然现在我很累，我还打算去工作。

[sui1ran2 xian4zai4 wo3 hen3lei4, wo3 hai2da3suan4 qu4 gong1zuo4]

“Although I am very tired right now, I still plan to go to work.”

31
Q

What is the meaning of…?

干净

gānjìng

A

干净

gānjìng

clean, tidy

32
Q

How do you say this in Chinese?

“next year”

A

明年

míngnián

next year

33
Q

How do you say in Chinese…?

“I teach Chinese, also I teach English.”

A

我教中文，也教英文。

[wo3 jiao1 zhong1wen2, ye3jiao1 ying1wen2]

“I teach Chinese, also I teach English.”

34
Q

How do you say in Chinese…?

“IYO, how is this dish? / What do you think of this dish?”

A

你觉得这个菜怎么样？

[ni3 jue2de zhe4ge cai4 zen3me’yang4]

“IYO, how is this dish? / What do you think of this dish?”

35
Q

What is the meaning of…?

你听说过这个大学吗？

[ni3 ting1shuo1guo4 zhe4ge da4xue2 ma]

A

你听说过这个大学吗？

[ni3 ting1shuo1guo4 zhe4ge da4xue2 ma]

  • guo4 (experential particle)
  • zhe4ge (this)
  • da4xue2 (university, lit. big school)

“Have you heard of this university before?”

36
Q

What is the meaning of…?

我听说了你在一个中学工作。

[wo3 ting1shuo1le ni3 zai4 yi2ge4 zhong1xue2 gong1zuo4]

A

我听说了你在一个中学工作。

[wo3 ting1shuo1le ni3 zai4 yi2ge4 zhong1xue2 gong1zuo4]

“I heard you work at a middle school.”

37
Q

What is the meaning of … … …?

我去年在法国旅游了。

[wo3 qu4nian2 zai4Fa3guo2 lv3you2 le]

A

我去年在法国旅游了。

[wo3 qu4nian2 zai4Fa3guo2 lv3you2 le]

“I went to France for travel last year.”

38
Q

How would you say this in Chinese…?

“Although I am very busy next year, but I still plan to go travelling.”

A

虽然我明年很忙，但是我还打算去旅游。

[sui1ran2 wo3 ming2nian2 hen3mang2, dan4shi4 wo3 hai2 da3suan4 qu4 lv3you2]

“Although I am very busy next year, but I still plan to go travelling.”

39
Q

What is the meaning of…?

她的车很干净。

[ta1de che1 hen3gan1jing4]

A

她的车很干净。

[ta1de che1 hen3gan1jing4]

“Her car is very clean.”

40
Q

What is the meaning of…?

觉得

juéde

A

觉得

juéde

to feel, to think that (one’s opinion)

41
Q

What is the meaning of…?

听说

tīngshuō

A

听说

tīngshuō

to hear (from others), to be told of

42
Q

What is the meaning of…?

怎么样

zěnmeyàng

A

怎么样

zěnmeyàng

how is (one’s opinion on the condition or quality of something)

43
Q

What is the meaning of this…?

我觉得车太快了。

[wo3 jue2de zhe4ge che1 tai4kuai4le]

A

我觉得车太快了。

[wo3 jue2de zhe4ge che1 tai4kuai4le]

“I think the car is too fast.”

44
Q

What does this mean in Chinese?

地方

dìfāng

A

地方

dìfāng

place

45
Q

How do you say in Chinese…?

“Do you personally know Teacher Li?’

A

你认识李老师吗？

[ni3 ren4shi Li3 lao3shi1 ma]

“Do you personally know Teacher Li?’

46
Q

What are the Chinese terms for primary, secondary school and University?

A

小学: xiao3xue2: primary school, elementary school

中学: zhōngxué: middle school; secondary education

大学: da4xue2: university

学

xue2

school, academy; to learn, to study

47
Q

What is the meaning of…?

听

ting1

A

听

ting1

to listen

48
Q

How would you ask in Chinese…?

“Is the washroom clean?”

A

洗手间干净吗？

[xi3shou3jian1 gan1jing4 ma]

“Is the washroom clean?”

49
Q

How would you say this in Chinese?

“I heard (that) you went to China last week.”

A

我听说了上个星期你去了中国。

[wo3 ting1shuo1 shang4ge xing1qi1 ni3 qu4le zhong1guo2]

lit. I heard last week you went to Chinese

“I heard (that) you went to China last week.”

50
Q

What is the meaning of…?

你打算下个星期做什么？

[ni3 da3suan4 xia4ge xing1qi1 zuo4shen2me?

A

你打算下个星期做什么？

[ni3 da3suan4 xia4ge xing1qi1 zuo4shen2me?

“What do you plan to do next week? “

51
Q

What is the meaning of…?

我上周六做中国菜了。

[wo3 shang4zhou1liu4 zuo4 zhong1guo2cai4 le]

A

我上周六做中国菜了。

[wo3 shang4zhou1liu4 zuo4 zhong1guo2cai4 le]

“I last Saturday made Chinese dishes/food.”

52
Q

What is the meaning of … … … ?

你觉得黑咖啡好喝吗？

[ni3 jue2de hei1ka1fei1 hao3he1 ma]

A

你觉得黑咖啡好喝吗？

[ni3 jue2de hei1ka1fei1 hao3he1 ma]

“Do you think black coffee is tasty?”

53
Q

How do you say yesterday, today and tomorrow in Chinese?

A

昨天: zuo2tian1: previous day, yesterday

今天: jin1tian1: this day, today

明天: ming2tian1: next day, tomorrow

54
Q

What does this mean in Chinese?

好玩

hǎowán

A

好玩

hǎowán

(being) fun and interesting

55
Q
A
56
Q
A
57
Q
A

Chinese with Eric (7 decks)

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