Lesson 1: Vocabulary Flashcards
AND
The sign AND is not used as frequently in ASL as the spoken word is in English.
ANGRY
The sign for “angry” is made by forming “claw” hands and placing your fingertips against your stomach. Pull both hands forcefully up and outward.
Memory hint: Picture being so mad that you could rip your guts out.
FURIOUS
The sign for “furious” is made by forming “claw” hands and placing your fingertips against your stomach. Pull both hands forcefully up and outward.
Memory hint: Picture being so mad you could rip your guts out.
BEAUTIFUL
The sign “BEAUTIFUL” can open up at the end of the sign of one of the versions of this sign.
Memory aid: Sort of like a flower blooming.
BIG
In this sign, the “L” hand index fingers are bent. That is a generic sign for “largeness” or the state of being big.
LARGE
In this sign the “L” hand index fingers are bent. That is a generic sign for “largeness” or the state of being big. If you use “normal” “L” hands then the sign becomes an initialized sign for “LARGE”.
COOL
The sign for “cool” as in the temperature, waves your hands backwards towards your face a couple times as if they were “fans” and you were cooling yourself off.
BREEZE
The sign for “breeze” waves your hands backwards towards your face a couple times.
Memory aid: Think of your hands as fans making a cool breeze to keep you cooled down.
DEAF
Touch your finger on your cheek near your ear, then move your finger in a small arch and touch it near the mouth. Remember, start and end the sign on the cheek. Do not do it on the ear or mouth, but rather near them.
Hint: I usually slide my index finger instead of doing the arc when performing this sign…it is much easier that way (in my opinion).
DEAF
(Old version, not recommended)
This sign combines the signs for EAR and CLOSED.
DUMB
(Version 1)
Whack your forehead with the “palm side” of an “A” handshape.
STUPID
(Version 1)
Whack your forehead with the “palm side” of an “A” handshape.
HAPPY
The sign for “happy” is made by placing one or both of your hands in front of you.
Use “flat” hands, palms pointing back. Circle your hands forward, down, back, up, forward, down, back, up. Both hands move at the same time and in the same direction. On the upward swing the hands are very close to your chest or touch your chest. On the downward swing your hands are further away from your chest.
HARD-OF-HEARING
(Abbreviation: HOH or HH)
Make an “H” handshape and drop it a few inches, have it bounce up and over to the right and back down again in a small arc. Sort of like drawing a lowercase “n” in the air with an “H” handshape.
HE
In ASL to indicate HE, SHE, or IT, you just point at the person or thing to which you are referring.
If the person has exited the area, then you point to where the person was recently.
If the person hasn’t been in the area then you pick a vacant spot off to the right (if you are right handed, or off to the left if you are left handed) and point into the air in that direction. Then each time you point in that direction for the duration of that conversation it will refer to “HE / HIM or SHE / HER”
SHE
In ASL to indicate HE, SHE, or IT, you just point at the person or thing to which you are referring.
If the person has exited the area, then you point to where the person was recently.
If the person hasn’t been in the area then you pick a vacant spot off to the right (if you are right handed, or off to the left if you are left handed) and point into the air in that direction. Then each time you point in that direction for the duration of that conversation it will refer to “HE / HIM or SHE / HER”
IT
In ASL to indicate HE, SHE, or IT, you just point at the person or thing to which you are referring.
If the person has exited the area, then you point to where the person was recently.
If the person hasn’t been in the area then you pick a vacant spot off to the right (if you are right handed, or off to the left if you are left handed) and point into the air in that direction. Then each time you point in that direction for the duration of that conversation it will refer to “HE / HIM or SHE / HER”
HIM
In ASL to indicate HE, SHE, or IT, you just point at the person or thing to which you are referring.
If the person has exited the area, then you point to where the person was recently.
If the person hasn’t been in the area then you pick a vacant spot off to the right (if you are right handed, or off to the left if you are left handed) and point into the air in that direction. Then each time you point in that direction for the duration of that conversation it will refer to “HE / HIM or SHE / HER”
HER
In ASL to indicate HE, SHE, or IT, you just point at the person or thing to which you are referring.
If the person has exited the area, then you point to where the person was recently.
If the person hasn’t been in the area then you pick a vacant spot off to the right (if you are right handed, or off to the left if you are left handed) and point into the air in that direction. Then each time you point in that direction for the duration of that conversation it will refer to “HE / HIM or SHE / HER”
HEARING
(Culturally)
The handshape is an index finger and the movement is a small rotation. Up, forward, down, and back. Repeat twice.
Memory aid: Since Hearing people tend to “speak,” Deaf people refer to “Hearing people” by using this sign that looks like words tumbling from the mouth.
SAY
The movement is a small rotation. Up, forward, down, and back. Repeat twice. Think of words tumbling forth from the mouth.
HEAVY
Hold your hands out as if holding up something heavy. The motion is a down movement. The hands drop down about 5 inches.
Memory aid: Think of a heavy item almost dropping out of your hands, but you end up catching it before it does.
HELLO
Use a “B” handshape and make a movement like that of a salute.
HI
Use a “B” handshape and make a movement like that of a salute.
I
Just point to yourself using an index finger.