Lesson 1 - Vocab: introduction to formal Japanese Flashcards

1
Q

どちら

A

which way? where? which? who? (polite)

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2
Q

こちら

A

this way; here; this one; this person (polite)

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3
Q

そちら

A

that way; there; that one; that person (polite)

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4
Q

あちら

A

that way (over there); t over there; that one (over there); that person (over there) – (polite)

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5
Q

店内(てんない)

A

(with)in the store

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6
Q

じだいげき

A

period drama; historical play

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7
Q

(ご)注文(ちゅうもん)

A

order, request (at a restaurant, etc.)

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8
Q

ダブルチーズバーガー

A

double cheeseburger

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9
Q

アイスティー

A

iced tea

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10
Q

持ち帰り(もちかえり)

A

take out (at a restaurant, etc.)

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11
Q

竹中(たけなか)

A

Takenaka (last name)

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12
Q

お宅(おたく)

A

a residence

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13
Q

ご存知(ごぞんじ)

A

knowing; having knowledge of

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14
Q

〜様(〜さま)

A

honorific version of 〜さん

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15
Q

方(かた)

A

a person (honorific)

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16
Q

全部(ぜんぶ)

A

all

17
Q

全員(ぜんいん)

A

all persons (everyone)

18
Q

席(せき)

A

seat

19
Q

只今(ただいま)

A

presently, right now (very polite)

20
Q

針鼠(はりねずみ)

A

hedgehog

21
Q

只今、席を外しております

A

ただいま、せきをしております。(They) are presently away from their seat (desk).

22
Q

いらっしゃる

A

to be, to come, to go (honorific of いる)

23
Q

召し上がる(めしあがる)

A

to eat or drink (honorific of たべる・のむ)

24
Q

ご覧になる(ごらんになる)

A

to see/look/watch (honorific of みる)

25
Q

仰る(おっしゃる)

A

to say (honorific of いう)

26
Q

なさる

A

to do, to play (honorific of する)

27
Q

ござる

A

to have; to exist (honorific ある)