Lesson 1 Tagolog Flashcards
Ako
I
Pagpapakilala
Introduction
Ako si Maria
I am Maria
Ako po si Maria
I am Maria (formally)
Ikaw
You (Used at the beginning of a sentence or before the name of the person)
May also be used as “How about you?”
Ikaw si Pedro
You are Pedro
Bokabolaryo
Vocabulary
Ka
You
Used when pronoun is not at the beginning of the sentence
Si Pedro ka
You are Pedro
Siya
He/she
Saan ka nag-aaral?
Where do you study?
Saan siya nag-aaral
Where does he/she study?
Saan siya nagtatrabaho?
Where does he work?
Saan ka nagtatrabaho?
Where do you work?
Siya si Juan
He is Juan
Siya si Clara
She is Clara
Pangalan
Name
Maria ang pangalan ko
My name is Maria
Ano?
What?
Sino?
Who?
Babae
Woman
Lalaki
Man
Oo
Yes
Hindi
No
Ba
Word used for yes and no questions
When used with personal names, ba precedes the name
When used with pronouns, ba goes after the pronoun
Nag-aaral ba si Maria sa University of California?
Does Maria study at the University of California?
Nag-aaral ka ba sa University of London?
Do you study at the University of London?
Ko
My
Singular pronoun, first-person, used after the name
Pedro ang pangalan ko
My name is pedro
Mo
Your
Singular pronoun, second person, used after a name)
Maria ang pangalan mo
Your name is Maria
Niya
His/her (third person)
Nag-aaral siya sa UC Berkley
She studies at UC Berkley
Nagtatrabaho siya sa cafeteria
She works at the cafeteria
Nag-aaral
Study
Nagtatrabaho
Work (verb)
Bakla
Gay
Lesbiana
Lesbian
Kumusta ka, Pedro
How are you, Pedro?
Kumusta ka / Kumusta?
How are you?
Kumusta po kayo, Mr. Santos.
How are you Mr. Santos? (formally)
Mabuti po
Fine (formally)
Kumusta ka?
Kumusta ka?
Tayo’y magsaya
Pumalakpak, pumalakpak,
Ituro ang paa
How are you? How are you?
Let us have some fun
Clap your hands, clap your hands,
And point to your foot
Ethnic studies ba ang major mo?
Is ethnic studies your major?
Ikinagagalak kong makilala ka
I am pleased to meet you
Mabuti
Fine/good
Pedro ang pangalan mo
Your name is Pedro
Pedro ba ang pangalan mo?
Is Pedro your name?
Clara ba ang pangalan mo?
Is Clara your name?
Pedro ang pangalan ko
My name is Pedro
Clara ang pangalan niya
Her name is Clara
Nag-aaral ako sa Universidad ng California
I study at the University of California
Physics ang major ko
My major is physics
Nagtatrabaho ako sa Student Center
I work at the student center
Nagtatrabaho ka ba?
Do you work?
Student assistant ako
I am a student assistant
Babae si Clara
Clara is a woman
Lalaki si Pedro
Pedro is a man
Kumusta ka
Ako si Cameron
Nag-aaral ako sa Creighton University
Estudyante ako
Occupational therapy ang major ko
Ikinagagalak kong makilala ka
Introduce yourself
Estudyante
Student
Guro/titser
Teacher
Doktor
Doctor
Doktor ka ba?
Are you a doctor?
Pulis
Police officer
Kawani
Employee
Abugado
Lawyer
Saan nag-aaral siya?
Where does he study?
Manggagawa
Worker
Magsasaka
Farmer
Nars
Nurse
Na
Particle to connect words and phrases
Can be contracted into ng (“nang”)
Kong
Contraction of ko and na
Tagapangasiwa ng opisina
Manager
Manunulat
Writer
Pintor
Painter
Mang-aawit
Singer
Mananayaw
Dancer
Negosyante
Business person
Ito
This
Siya si Jaycen
Nag-aaral siya sa University of Nebraska
Estudyante siya
Introduce Jaycen (start with he)
What does he do?
Ito si Jaycen
Nag-aaral siya sa University of Nebraska
Estudyante siya
Introduce Jaycen (start with “this”)
What does he do?
Tanong
Question
Sagot
Answer
Cameron ang pangalan ko
My name is Cameron
Ako po si Cameron
I am Cameron (formally)
Ano ang major mo?
What is your major?
Ano ang major si Sarah?
What is Sarah’s Major?
Ano ang trabaho mo?
What is your job?
Ano ang pangalan mo?
What is your name?
Ano ang major niya?
What is his major?
Sino ang lalaki?
Who is the man?
Sino siya?
Who is she/he?
Sino po kayo?
Who are you? (polite)
Babae ka ba o lalaki?
Are you a woman or a man?
Babae ba si Pedro?
Is Pedro a woman?
Babae ba si Clara?
Is Clara a woman?
Si
Marker used before a personal noun
Ang
Singular marker used before a noun
Marks the subject of the sentence
Sa
Preposition connotative of a place
Nag-aaral ka sa University of London?
Do you study at the University of London?
Nag-aaral ba si Maria sa University of California?
Does Maria study at the University of California?
Po
Honorific word used to display respect
Ginoong
Contraction of ginoo and na (mr/mister)
Mostly used in formal occassions (Mister is more commonly used now)
Kayo
You
Pronoun, second person, plural used in formal situations
Ninyo
Your (second person plural, used in formal situations)
Ako po si Cameron
Introduce yourself formally
Ano ang pangalan ninyo?
What is your name (polite)
Trabaho
Work (noun)
Nagtuturo
Teach